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FR151 FINAL REVIEW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does FESHE stand for? | Fire and Emergency Services Higher Education. |
| What is one major purpose of fire technology education? | To prepare firefighters for safe and effective emergency service careers |
| What are common firefighter hiring requirements? | Written exam, CPAT, interviews, medical exam, and background check. |
| What is CPAT? | Candidate Physical Ability Test. |
| What are the main career areas in the fire service? | Operations, prevention, investigation, training, EMS, and communications |
| What is the difference between paid and volunteer firefighters? | Paid firefighters receive salary; volunteers serve without regular pay |
| What is EMS? | Emergency Medical Services |
| What is the primary mission of the fire department? | Life safety, incident stabilization, and property conservation |
| What is mutual aid? | Assistance from neighboring agencies during emergencies |
| What are the basic types of fire departments? | Municipal, county, district, industrial, and wildland |
| What are the four parts of the fire tetrahedron? | Heat, fuel, oxygen, and chemical chain reaction |
| What are the stages of fire? | Incipient, growth, fully developed, and decay. |
| What is flashover? | Rapid transition to full-room involvement. |
| What is backdraft? | Explosive ignition caused by oxygen entering an oxygen-starved fire. |
| What does NFPA stand for? | National Fire Protection Association |
| What does OSHA do? | Creates and enforces workplace safety regulations. |
| What does FEMA stand for? | Federal Emergency Management Agency. |
| What is an apparatus? | A fire department emergency vehicle. |
| What are the main types of apparatus? | Engine, truck, rescue, and brush units |
| What does SCBA stand for? | Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus |
| What is the chain of command? | e line of authority within an organization |
| What is a SOP? | Standard Operating Procedure |
| What is budgeting? | Planning and managing department finances |
| What is dispatch? | Receiving calls and sending emergency resources |
| Why are records important? | Documentation, legal protection, and data tracking |
| What is public education in the fire service? | Teaching fire safety to reduce emergencies |
| Why is firefighter training important? | To maintain safety and operational readiness |
| What are the two main training categories? | Recruit training and continuing education |
| What does NFPA 1403 cover? | Live fire training safety standards |
| What is fire prevention? | Activities aimed at reducing fire occurrence and damage. |
| What is a fire inspection? | Examination of buildings for hazards and code compliance |
| What is an occupancy load? | Maximum number of people allowed in a building. |
| What is liability? | Legal responsibility for actions or negligence |
| What is negligence? | Failure to act with reasonable care. |
| What is workers’ compensation? | Benefits for employees injured on the job |
| What is a sprinkler system? | Automatic fire suppression system using water. |
| What is a standpipe system? | Building piping system used for firefighting operations |
| What are the classes of fire extinguishers? | A, B, C, D, and K. |
| What does ICS stand for? | Incident Command System |
| Who is responsible for overall incident management? | The Incident Commander. |
| What is accountability? | Tracking personnel operating at an incident scene |
| What are the priorities at structure fires? | Life safety, incident stabilization, and property conservation. |
| What is ventilation? | Releasing smoke, heat, and gases from a structure. |
| What is overhaul? | Searching for hidden fire after extinguishment. |