click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Texas Revolution
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Stephen F. Austin — | Known as the “Father of Texas” because he helped bring American settlers to Texas. |
| Juan Seguín — | A Tejano leader who fought for Texas independence from Mexico. |
| Tejas — | The Spanish name for the area that later became Texas. |
| Tejanos — | People of Mexican heritage who lived in Texas before it became part of the United States. |
| Battle of the Alamo — | A famous battle in 1836 where a small group of Texans fought against the Mexican army at the Alamo mission. |
| Antonio López de Santa Anna — | The Mexican general and president who led the Mexican army during the Texas Revolution. |
| Lone Star Republic — | Another name for the Republic of Texas after it won independence from Mexico in 1836. |
| Sam Houston — | Leader of the Texas army who defeated Santa Anna and later became president of Texas. |
| Annex — | To add or join land or territory to another country or state. Example: The United States annexed Texas in 1845. |
| Forty-niner — | A nickname for the people who rushed to California in 1849 hoping to find gold. |
| California Gold Rush — | A time when thousands of people moved to California after gold was discovered there in 1848. |
| James W. Marshall — | The man who discovered gold at Sutter’s Mill in California in 1848. |
| Californios — | Spanish-speaking people of California who were descendants of Spanish and Mexican settlers. |
| Mariano Vallejo — | An important Californio leader, soldier, and ranch owner in early California history. |
| Manifest Destiny — | The belief in the 1800s that the United States was meant to expand across North America from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. |