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chp15 disease&cond
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| abruptio placentae | Premature detachment of the placenta from the uterine wall during pregnancy. |
| breast cancer | Malignant tumor of the mammary gland characterized by lumps in the breast. |
| candidiasis | Yeast infection of the skin or mucous membrane, usually in the vagina. |
| cervical cancer | Malignant tumor of the cervix often caused by HPV. |
| cervical dysplasia | Abnormal cell changes on the cervix that may lead to cervical cancer. |
| cystocele | Hernia of the bladder protruding through the vaginal wall. |
| eclampsia | Pregnancy condition involving seizures and high blood pressure. |
| ectopic pregnancy | Pregnancy in which the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus. |
| endometrial cancer | Cancer of the endometrium, the inner lining of the uterus. |
| endometriosis | Condition where endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus. |
| fibrocystic breast changes | Noncancerous fibrous tumors causing painful, lumpy breasts. |
| fibroid tumor | Benign fibrous growth in the uterus. |
| hemolytic disease of the newborn | Breakdown of a newborn’s red blood cells due to maternal antibodies. |
| human papillomavirus (HPV) | Common sexually transmitted virus that can cause genital warts and cancers. |
| infertility | Inability or reduced ability to conceive children. |
| mastalgia | Breast pain. |
| meconium aspiration syndrome | Condition where a fetus inhales meconium-contaminated amniotic fluid. |
| menometrorrhagia | Heavy or irregular bleeding during and between menstrual periods. |
| menorrhagia | Excessively heavy menstrual bleeding. |
| miscarriage | Loss of a fetus before it can survive outside the womb. |
| ovarian cancer | Cancerous tumor of the ovaries. |
| ovarian cyst | Fluid-filled sac within or on the ovary. |
| pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) | Infection and inflammation of female reproductive organs. |
| placenta previa | Condition where the placenta blocks the cervix. |
| polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) | Hormonal disorder involving ovarian cysts and irregular menstruation. |
| preeclampsia | Pregnancy complication involving high blood pressure, swelling, and protein in urine. |
| premenstrual syndrome (PMS) | Group of symptoms occurring before menstruation. |
| prolapsed cord | Umbilical cord drops through the cervix before the baby. |
| prolapsed uterus | Downward displacement of the uterus into or out of the vagina. |
| pseudocyesis | False pregnancy in which a person believes they are pregnant. |
| pyosalpinx | Fallopian tubes filled with pus. |
| rectocele | Protrusion of the rectum through the vaginal wall. |
| sexually transmitted infections (STIs) | Infections spread through sexual contact. |
| stillbirth | Death of a fetus after the 20th week of pregnancy. |
| toxic shock syndrome (TSS) | Severe bacterial infection associated with tampon use. |
| vaginitis | Inflammation of the vagina caused by infection or hormonal changes. |