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Social Studies exam

QuestionAnswer
Although the monsoons may bring severe storms, they are Considered necessary in India. Why? The rains from the monsoons bring water to the desert climate.
What are the four major social groups in the varna system? The groups are: priests , warriors/rulers, the commoners, and sudras.
What do the ideas of reincarnation and karma have in common? In reincarnation if your karma is good then you can be reborn into a higher place in society.
What do Hindus believe about Brahman? Brahman is the main universal spirit and that some deities are a part of Brahman.
How would a pilgrim ancient India a stupa? A pilgrim in ancient India use a stupa because it is a shrine to the Buddhist religion
How did Huang He River help Chinese Civilization? It brought trade resources for people.
How did the Gobi desert help Chinese Civilization It kept invaders out of China.
What did most people living in Shang China do for work? They farmed.
What was the religion like in Shang China? They worshipped many Gods
Who founded Daoism? Laozi.
Who founded Legalism? Hanfeizi.
Who founded Confucianism? Confucius
List efforts of Qun Shihuangdi to unify China Created a money system,Simplified a writing system, Build tombs with terra cotta shoulders, Continued the great wall.
Aristocrats Aristocrats wealthy landowner, land went to family
farmers Farmers 9/10 people were farmers
Merchant/artisans made iron tools and became wealthy
Desert make up_____of Africa hot dry climate 40%
Most of Africa is covered by a series of_______ Plateaus
Millions of years ago movements of Earth's crust created the __________ Great Rift valley
Why did Ghana become an important crossroad of trade? Ghana was located between the salt mines of the Sahara and the gold mines near the West African coastal rain forests
What products did West Africans trade? Name 3 items. West Africans traded gold, ivory, spices, leather and ostrich feathers.
Askia Muhammad Songhai leader who built the largest empire in medieval West Africa
Clan a group of related people descended from the same ancestor
Diviners group of people believed by many African groups to be able to tell the future
Makkah muslin holy city
Swahili a language that means “people of the Coast”
How did the leaders of Mali manage the grand scale of their government? The kings divided the empire into provinces that were governed by generals.
Which people’s migrations helped spread culture across medieval Africa? Bantu
Education in African villages was carried out by the family and other villages
During the 1440s, the European slave trade was started in Africa by portugal
The earliest known form of African art is rock painting
The earliest known form of African art is stages of life
What made a Bantu village matrilineal? What made a Bantu village matrilineal?
Europe’s seas and rivers played an important part in Europe’s growth because they provided both protection and opportunities for trading nearby economies
Which was a Germanic people who settled the area known today as France? Franks
Charlemagne was the first Frankish ruler to believe in what for all people? education
Between A.D. 800 and 900, parts of Europe were invaded by Muslims, Magyars, and vikings
In 1073, Pope Gregory VII issued a decree forbidding kings from appointing high-ranking_____. trade leaders
Flanders center of trade in northern Europe
Knight warrior in armor who fought on horseback
fief land granted to a vassal, or knight
Venice Italian city that was a major trading center
Serf person who worked the lord’s land
After the Battle of Hastings in 1066, who was crowned king of England? William the conqueror
Under which king was English common law established? Henry 2nd
What contributed to the idea that people have rights and that the power of government should be limited? Magna Carta
Who became known as czar, a shortened form of Caesar, when he became ruler of Russia? Ivan 3rd
In 1095 Pope Urban II called for a crusade, or holy war, against The Muslim turks
Scholasticism way of thinking that used reason to explore questions of faith
Anit-Semitism hatred of Jews
Vernacular local language used by people of a region
Heresy religious beliefs that conflict with Church teachings
Theology study of religion and God
Created by: Sjsjaguars.org
 

 



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