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FEDERALISM STUDY STA
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| what is Federalism? | Federalism is a system of government in which power is constitutionally divided and shared between a central authority and regional or state governments, allowing both levels to govern directly over their respective areas. |
| What are Concurrent Powers? | Concurrent powers are those powers that are shared by both the federal government and state governments, allowing them to operate simultaneously within the same territory and over the same citizens. |
| What are Delegated powers? | Delegated powers are legal authorities granted by primary legislation to ministers or other bodies to make laws or regulations without passing a new Act of Parliament. |
| What are Reserved powers | Reserved powers are governmental authorities retained by the states or the people, covering areas not delegated to the federal government nor prohibited to the states by the Constitution. |
| What are the differences between Concurrent powers and Delegated powers? | Concurrent powers and delegated powers are two distinct categories of authority in U.S. federalism, defined by the U.S. Constitution and the principle of separation of powers. |
| What is anti-federalism? | Anti-federalism was a political movement that opposed a strong central government and the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, advocating for states’ rights and individual liberties. |
| Why do we have these three different powers? | to define the relationship between the federal government and the states. This division is a core feature of federalism, the system of shared power between national and state governments |
| What is an example of Concurrent powers? | The ability to tax. Creating lower courts. Building infrastructure. Borrowing money. Protecting the environment. |
| What is an example of Delegated powers? | SEC EPA FEC |
| What is an example of Reserved powers? | Marriage laws Public education Local government authority |