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Global 10 Regents
Word Associations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ottoman & Mughal Empire | Religious Tolerance |
| Tokugawa Shogunate | Reject Foreign Influence |
| Enlightenment | New Ideas about government and law |
| John Locke | 3 Natural Rights (life, liberty, property); self government; democracy; people |
| Voltaire | Freedom of speech ("I do not agree with a word you say, but will defend to the death your right to say it") |
| Rousseau | Social Contract (give up some rights for the common good) |
| Montesquieu | (3 syllables-3 words-3 branches)= SEPERATION OF POWERS |
| Catherine the Great | Monarch with Enlightenment Ideals (Enlightened Despot) |
| French Revolution | Robespierre & Reign Of Terror |
| Napoleon Bonaparte | stability & nationalism, Napoleonic Code |
| Three Estates (Causes of French Revolution) | social inequality; unfair tax structure |
| Congress of Vienna | restore balance of power / restore power of monarchs |
| Simon Bolivar & Toussaint L' Ouverture | Nationalist leaders of Latin America = wanted independence from European powers. |
| Adam Smith | capitalism, laissez faire ("hands off') |
| Karl Mark (& F. Engels) | communism, government control, Proletariat overthrow bourgeoisie (class struggle), goal is to create a classless society |
| Captialism | Consumers control means of production, profit and self interest control market |
| Communism | Workers(proletariat) control means of production. Government makes decisions on the market. |
| Sadler Report | Sad Story, revealed poor working conditions in factories, child labor |
| Reason for Imperialism | Resources of industrialization, “Civilize” Native peoples, National Pride |
| Berlin Conference | Scramble for Africa |
| Boxer Rebellion, Taiping Rebellion, Sepoy Mutiny | Push back against Foreign Control |
| Meiji Restoration | Westernization/ Modernization |
| Nationalism | Pride in one's country |
| Causes of WWl | Militarism Alliances Imperialism Nationalism |
| Otto Von Bismarck | “Blood & Iron” Unified Germany |
| Spark to Start WWl | Assination of ArchDuke Franz Ferdinand |
| Vladimir Lenin | Peace, Land, and Bread (Communist Leader of Russia/USSR) |
| Treaty of Versailles | Germany Blamed for war, must pay Reparations($$ For repairs), Led to rise of Fascist dictators |
| Self Determination | Right to govern your own nation & Select own government |
| Appeasement | Giving into an aggressor, (Hitler breaking the Terms of Treaty of Versailles) |
| Difference between WWl & WWll | More advanced Technology |
| Genocide | Mass killing of specific group |
| Response to Genocide | Nuremberg trials, United Nations, Universal Declaration of Human Rights |
| Effects of WWll | Two World Superpower (USA & USSR) Start Cold War |
| US Policy During Cold War | Containment |
| Containment | Stop the Spread of Communism |
| Iron Curtain | Imaginary line cutting Europe in half (Democracy/Capitalism and Totalitarian/ Communism) |
| NATO | North Atlantic Treaty Organization (Democratic “West”) |
| Warsaw Pact | USSR and Satellite states ( Communist “East”) |
| Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan | Containment, helped to stop the spread of Communism |
| United Nations | International Peacekeeping Organization |
| Gorbachevs Policies | GlasnOst = Openness ,Pere$troika = Introduced capitalist ideas |
| Fall of Berlin Wall | signify end of the cold war |
| Detente | Cooling off of tensions |