click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
ch 20
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| anaphylactic shock | a life-threatening, severe allergic reaction resulting in swelling of the respiratory system that restricts breathing |
| cardiopulmonary resusitacion | manually providing respiratory and cardiac support for a patient who is not breathing and whose heart has stopped beating |
| closed fracture | when a bone is broken but does not protrude through the skin |
| external bleeding | when blood drains to the outside of the body through a break in the skin |
| first aid | emergency care provided to an accident victim or to someone who has become suddenly ill |
| frostbite | condition in which the skin begins to freeze |
| golden rule | a primary principle when assisting others, meaning to do "no further harm" |
| good samaritan act | a law to protect individuals from liability when they stop to assist someone who has been hurt or is ill |
| hemorrhage | severe, heavy bleeding |
| hyperthermia | condition in which the body temperature is above the normal range |
| hypothermia | condition in which the blood pressure is below the normal range |
| implied consent | permission for procedures indicated by the patient's actions |
| internal bleeding | blood loss that occurs inside the body |
| joint dislocation | when a joint becomes disconnected from its socket |
| medic alert | an organization that provides bracelets or pendants for patients to wear that contain information or warnings about specific medical problems |
| open fracture | when a broken bone protrudes through the skin |
| rescue breathing | a technique in which the rescuer breathes for the victim |
| rescuer | person giving care during an emergency |
| sprains | torn ligament fibers that result in a loosening of the joint |
| strains | result of sudden tearing of muscle fibers during extertion |
| sucking wound | a puncture into the respiratory system resulting in loss of air as the patient breathes |
| wound | damage to the soft tissue of the body as a result of violence or trauma |