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ch 20
antineoplastic
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Mild erythema | slight redness or flushing of the skin |
| Maculopapular eruptions | skin rashes with both flat discolored spots and raised bumps |
| Exfoliative dermatitis | skin becomes red, inflamed, and peels or flakes off in large areas |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | rare serious reaction causing redness, blistering, and peeling of skin and mucous membranes; can cause painful oral sores and increase infection risk |
| Alopecia | condition that causes hair loss |
| Benign | harmless; not dangerous or likely to cause illness |
| Malignant | harmful; dangerous; likely to cause serious damage |
| Metastasis | spread of cancer cells from the primary site to other parts of the body |
| Stress | feeling of pressure or tension from challenging situations affecting mind and body |
| Anxiety | feeling of worry, nervousness, or fear causing unease or discomfort |
| Agranulocytosis | very low white blood cell count, increasing infection risk |
| Thrombocytopenia | low platelet count, increasing bleeding risk |
| doxorubicin (Adriamycin) | class: Antineoplastic agent; indication: Cancer |
| anastrozole (Arimidex) | class: Antineoplastic agent; indication: Cancer |
| letrozole (Femara) | class: Antineoplastic agent; indication: Cancer |
| paclitaxel (Aclixel) | class: Antineoplastic agent; indication: Cancer |
| alendronate (Fosamax) | class: Bisphosphonate; indication: Osteoporosis |
| ibandronate (Boniva) | class: Bisphosphonate; indication: Osteoporosis |
| zoledronic acid (Reclast, Zometa) | class: Bisphosphonate; indication: Osteoporosis |
| risedronate (Actonel) | class: Bisphosphonate; indication: Osteoporosis |
| cyclosporine (SandIMMUNE) | class: Immunosuppressant; indication: Transplant rejection prophylaxis |
| palifermin (Kepivance) | class: Chemoprotective agent; indication: Oral mucositis |