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Study Cards
Week 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the primary purpose of the U.S. Constitution in business law? | To establish the framework of government |
| Which clause gives Congress the power to regulate interstate commerce? | Commerce Clause |
| The Supremacy Clause establishes that | Federal law is the highest law of the land |
| The Bill of Rights primarily protects | Individual freedoms |
| Which amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures? | Fourth Amendment |
| What is the role of the Commerce Clause in regulating business activities? | It allows Congress to regulate trade between states, which lets the federal government control many business activities that cross state lines. |
| Explain how the Supremacy Clause affects conflicts between state and federal laws. | When state and federal laws conflict, federal law overrides state law. |
| What is “due process,” and why is it important for businesses? | Due process means the government must follow fair procedures before taking action. It protects businesses from unfair treatment or sudden government actions. |
| How does the Constitution limit government regulation of businesses? | It prevents the government from taking property or rights without legal justification and ensures fairness through protections like due process. |
| Give one example of how constitutional law impacts everyday business operations. | Laws regulating online sales across states are based on the Commerce Clause, affecting how businesses operate nationwide. |
| A state creates a law that conflicts with a federal business regulation. Which law applies and why? | Federal law applies because of the Supremacy Clause. |
| A business owner says the government shut down their company without a hearing. Which constitutional principle applies? | Due Process. |
| Congress passes a law regulating online sales across states. Which constitutional power allows this? | The Commerce Clause. |