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Cooking Phrases

Italian

QuestionAnswer
"Portare a ebollizione" Bring to a boil.
"Cuocere a fuoco lento" Simmer / Cook over low heat.
"Rosolare" Brown / Sauté.
"Condire a piacere" Season to taste.
"Scolare al dente" Drain the pasta when it is firm to the bite.
"Lasciare riposare" Let it rest / Let it cool.
Tagliare a julienne Cut into thin strips.
Tritare finemente Chop finely.
Sbucciare e pulire Peel and clean.
Schiacciare Mash or press.
Fare un soffritto Sauté finely chopped vegetables (usually onion, celery, and carrot) in oil or butter as a base.
Sfumare con il vino Add wine to a hot pan and let the alcohol evaporate, leaving the flavor.
Cuocere a fuoco dolce Cook over gentle/low heat.
Bagnare con il brodo Moisten with broth (very common when making risotto).
Girare di tanto in tanto Stir occasionally.
Aggiustare di sale Adjust the seasoning with salt.
Spolverizzare con il prezzemolo Dust or sprinkle with parsley.
Servire caldo Serve hot.
Guarnire con... Garnish with...
Imbrunire / Dorare: To brown
Far appassire: To sauté vegetables over low heat until they become soft and translucent without browning.
Unire gli ingredienti: To combine/add the ingredients together.
Mettere a bagno: To soak (used for dried beans or clams/mussels to remove sand).
Coprire con il coperchio: Cover with the lid.
A fuoco vivace: Over high heat.
A bagnomaria: In a bain-marie / double boiler (used for melting chocolate or making delicate sauces).
Far restringere il sugo: To let the sauce reduce/thicken.
Mantecare: To stir in butter or cheese at the end to create a creamy texture (essential for Risotto and Pasta).
Sbollentare: To parboil / blanch quickly in boiling water.
Incorporate delicatamente: Fold in gently (usually for egg whites or whipped cream).
Buttare la pasta: To put the pasta into the boiling water.
Conservare un mestolo di acqua di cottura : Keep a ladle of cooking water (to help emulsify the sauce).
Saltare in padella: To toss the pasta in the pan with the sauce over high heat.
Un filo d'olio a crudo: A drizzle of raw (unheated) olive oil added at the very end.
Un pizzico di...: A pinch of... (salt, pepper, oregano).
Quanto basta (q.b.): As much as is needed / To taste. (You will see "sale q.b." in every Italian recipe).
Setacciare la farina: To sift the flour.
Imburrare e infarinare la teglia: Butter and flour the baking pan.
L'occhio vuole la sua parte: "The eye wants its part" (meaning presentation matters).
Mani in pasta: " Hands in the dough" (to be deeply involved or literally making pasta/bread).
Buon appetito!: Enjoy your meal!
Una noce di burro: "A walnut of butter." A small, rounded knob of butter (roughly a tablespoon).
Sfumare: To "evaporate." Adding wine to a hot pan and letting the alcohol cook off until only the aroma remains
In umido: Stewed or braised in a liquid (usually tomato sauce or broth).
Montare a neve: To whip egg whites until they look like "snow" (stiff peaks).
Incamiciare: To "put a shirt on" a pan—greasing and flouring a cake tin so nothing sticks
Spolverare: To dust or sprinkle (like powdered sugar on a cake or cocoa on tiramisu).
Far riposare: "Let it rest." Crucial for steak, pasta dough, and bread.
Fare la scarpetta: "To make the little shoe." Using a piece of bread to scoop up every last bit of sauce from your plate.
Cotto a puntino: Cooked perfectly or "to a T."
Created by: zwelch85
 

 



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