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ACFM 322 Chapter 21
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Operating Investing Financing | What are the 3 categories of the cash flow statement? |
| Operating Activities | Involves transactions from primary operations of business (these that are related to components of NI) |
| Investing Activities | Involves purchasing and sale of long-term assets |
| Financing Activities | Involves funding from external sources (investors & creditors) |
| 1. Cash Flows from Operating Activities (Direct/Indirect) 2. Cash Flows from Investing Activities 3. Cash Flows from Financing Activities 4. Reconciliation to Cash on Balance Sheet 5. Noncash Investing & Financing Activities (disclosure note) | Steps to making a statement of cash flows: |
| Financing & Increase | Borrow money from bank |
| Operating & Decrease | Pay employees' salaries |
| Operating & No Change | Purchase inventory on account |
| Financing & Decrease | Purchase treasury stock |
| Operating & Increase | Collect payments from customers |
| Operating & Increase | Receive sales-type lease payments |
| Financing & Increase | Issue note payable |
| Operating & Decrease | Pay interest |
| Operating & Decrease | Pay income tax |
| Investing & Increase | Sell land |
| Financing & Decrease | Pay cash dividends |
| Financing & Decrease | Retire bonds |
| Financing & Increase | Sell bonds |
| Financing & Decrease | Pay off mortgage note |
| Operating & Increase | Receive cash dividends |
| Financing & Decrease | Pay financing lease payments |
| Operating & Decrease | Pay financing lease interest |
| Operating & No Change | Make sales on account |
| Direct Method | The cash effect of each operating activity is reported directly |
| Indirect Method | The net cash increase/decrease from operating activities is derived indirectly by starting with reported net income and working backwards to convert that amount to a cash basis |
| Treat them as they are | When using the indirect method and dealing with liabilities how should they be accounted for? |
| Do the inverse | When using the indirect method and dealing with assets how should they be accounted for? |
| Operating activities inflows | Received from customers Received from investments (dividends, interest, selling ST investments) Lessor's receipt of operating lease & sales-type lease payments |
| Operating activities outflows | ST Investments Suppliers Employees Fund pension PA Advertising, rent, and insurance Interest Income Tax Lessee's PMTs for operating leases & interest on financing leases |
| Investing activities inflows | Sale of PPE Sale of intangible assets Sale of LT investments (other companies' stock) Receipt of bond retirement funds |
| Investing activities outflows | Purchase of PPE Purchase of intangible assets Purchase of LT investments (other companies' stocks/bonds) Lessor's proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions |
| Financing activities inflows | Sale of stock Proceeds from exercise of stock options Sale of bonds Proceeds from loan |
| Financing activities outflows | Payment of cash dividends Purchase of treasury stock Retirement of bonds Payment of loan principal Lessee's principal payments made for financing leases |
| Noncash investing & financing activities | Purchase of asset by issuing a note payable Converting debt into common stock Exchanging noncash assets/liabilities (acquiring the ROU asset finance lease or granting the ROU of an asset sales-type lease) |