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Chapter 5
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Viruses have all the following except _________. | metabolism |
| Who developed a rabies vaccine by separating bacteria from virus using a filter? | Pasteur |
| Host cells of viruses include _________. | humans and other animals, plants and fungi, bacteria, protozoa and algae |
| Viruses _________. | cannot be seen in a light microscope |
| Virus capsids are made from subunits called _________. | capsomeres |
| Helical and icosahedral are terms used to describe the shapes of a virus _________. | capsid |
| A/An _________ is the protein shell around the nucleic acid core of a virus. | capsid |
| A naked virus has only a/an _________. | nucleocapsid |
| Which of the following is not a typical capsid shape? | Tetrahedral |
| All of the following pertain to virus envelopes except _________. | are located between the capsid and nucleic acid |
| The core of every virus particle always contains _________. | either DNA or RNA |
| Which of the following is not associated with every virus? | Envelope |
| Viral nucleic acids include which of the following? | Double - stranded and Single - Stranded (DNA and RNA) |
| Viruses acquire envelopes around their nucleocapsids during _________. | release |
| Which of the following is a type of cytopathic effect? | Inclusion in the nucleus, Multinucleated giant cells, Inclusion in the cytoplasm, Cells change shape |
| The general steps in a viral multiplication cycle are _________. | adsorption, penetration, synthesis, assembly, and release |
| Clear patches in cell cultures that indicate sites of virus infection are called _________. | plaques |
| What is the source of enveloped viruses’ envelopes? | The host cell membrane |
| The host cells that viruses can infect are determined by the _________. | receptors on the host cells |