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Later Adulthood
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| In the United States, the fastest-growing segment of the population is ____ years old. | over 85 |
| When someone asks their doctor, "How long do you think I can live?" they are asking for information regarding___________. | longevity |
| Longevity appears to be determined___________. | jointly by genetic and environmental factors |
| Average longevity is also known as _____________. | Median life expectancy |
| Which of the following best describes active life expectancy? | The number of years that a person is healthy and free from disease |
| A person experiencing presbyopia will likely have difficulty seeing ________. | objects up close |
| When visiting their eye specialist, an individual is informed that they have large opaque spots on the lens of their left eye. This symptom is indicative of _____________. | a cataract |
| If an individual has high pressure in the eyes, the condition most likely to be causing this symptom is ____________. | glaucoma |
| The leading cause of functional blindness in older adults is the result of ____________. | macular degeneration |
| Losing one's hearing is MOST likely to result in increases in__________. | social isolation |
| Which type of therapy for depression would be MOST interested in altering internal belief systems? | Cognitive therapy |
| Which of the following conditions is associated with physical symptoms such as shaking, hyperventilating, and feeling light-headed, and fear, which leads to avoidant behavior? | an anxiety disorder |
| Dementia is defined as a serious impairment of________________. | cognitive and behavioral functioning |
| Demarcus has a difficult time remembering things, such as what year it is. Demarcus also has difficulty understanding people, making sense to others, and maintaining his hygiene. . Demarcus is exhibiting many signs of_________________. | Alzheimer's disease |
| The loss of bladder or bowel control is called_____________. | incontinence |
| Teresa has just been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. If the diagnosis is correct, Teresa's symptoms________________. | will only get worse as time goes on |
| Beyond mental illness, what is another risk factor for late-life suicide? | All of the above |
| A state of unease or generalized dissatisfaction with life is known as | dysphoria |
| The most common used drugs among the elderly are | All of the above |
| Parkinson's Disease is the most common form of dementia | False |
| Depression is a family of diseases involving serious impairment of behavioral and cognitive functioning and some form of permanent damage to the brain | False |
| Explicit memory is conscious and deliberate while implicit memory is unconscious and automatic. | True |
| Detecting and distinguishing colors diminishes when a person turns 70. | False |
| As an adult gets older, often he/she is unable to see close objects clearly. This is known as | presbyopia |
| The good news for older adults is that macular degeneration is not genetic. | False |
| Primary aging is irreversible. | True |
| During the last hundred years the average life expectancy has increased | 30 years |
| Persons who have survived to the age of 65 can expect on average to survive to the age of | 90 |
| Older people are more than ___________ shorter than they were during early adulthood | an inch |
| _________________________ is the number of years that a person is free from debilitating chronic disease and impairment | active life expectancy |