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Adolescence Practice
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Girls are almost twice as likely to attempt suicide compared to boys. | True |
| Which of the following best characterizes an individual experiencing symptoms of anorexia nervosa? | They are objectively underweight and perceive themselves to be overweight. |
| Which of the following is true regarding brain development during adolescence? | Both brain myelination and synaptic pruning near completion. |
| The two general types of physical development associated with puberty include_________. | Physical changes and sexual maturation |
| Some teenagers experience negative life events and do not become depressed. Which teenager is LESS likely to become depressed after experiencing a negative life event? | A teen who has no history of depression in the family. |
| Teens with part-time jobs in excess of 15–20 hours per week tend to be________________. | More likely to experience depression and anxiety than their peers who don't work. |
| Holland would suggest that individuals who find careers as bank teller and accountants fulfilling have a(n) ____ personality type. | Conventional |
| Zeke enjoys oneself-expression through unstructured tasks. According to Holland, this description indicates that Zeke most likely has a(n) ____ personality type. | Artistic |
| Yasmine has excellent verbal skills and relates well on an interpersonal level. According to Holland, Yasmine likely has a(n) ____ personality type. | Social |
| Nan is an individual who enjoys working outside, taking care of park lands, planting trees, and building forest trails. Which of Holland’s types BEST describes Nan’s interests? | Realistic |
| The main assumption of Holland’s theory is that people_______________. | Will be happiest in work environments that match their personalities. |
| Teens who experience dating violence are more likely to _____________. | Experience mental health problems |
| Which factor is thought to increase the risk of a teen perpetrating dating violence? | Being exposed to violence at home |
| While there are different types of dating violence, threats are an example of ____ violence. | Emotional |
| In regards to parent-child relationships, most adolescents ________. | Rely on their parents for advice |
| A popular theme in media, the notion of adolescence being a time of great “storm and stress,” is considered a ________________. | Myth |
| Which of the following terms is defined as feedback that others provide regarding an individual’s personal qualities? | Self- esteem |
| Which of the following terms is defined as an individual’s assessment of their performance in a domain that is important to them? | Self‑perception |
| Who is MOST likely to have the lowest self-esteem? | A 12-year-old in middle school |
| Which parents are MOST likely to raise a teenager with a strong identity? | Parents who encourage autonomy in their children. |
| Sixteen-year-old Felix drives fast and sometimes does not wear a seatbelt. Felix believes “I am a good driver – I’m smarter than the police and I won’t crash.” Felix’s thoughts BEST exemplify _____________. | An illusion of invulnerability |
| upset because his teammate just transferred to a new high school across town. When the coach attempts to talk about the situation, Antwon says, “It’s no use—you couldn’t possibly know how I feel. No one knows how I feel!” | A personal fable |
| Anika decides to stay home from school because she thinks everyone will criticize her physical appearance. This is an example of____________. | An imaginary audience |
| Which statement BEST describes the thought process underlying adolescent egocentrism? | Adolescents are much more interested in their own feelings than those of others. |
| Adolescent egocentrism is characterized by excessive______________ | Self‑absorption |
| Which individual is exhibiting identity moratorium? | Chen, who has changed careers several times. |
| After exploring a number of career options, Antonio chooses to become an accountant. Which level of identity status is Antonio most likely in? | Achievement |
| When asked, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” ten-year-old Sanjay says, “My parents say that I should be a doctor, so I guess that’s what I’ll be.” Sanjay is most likely in which stage of identity? | Foreclosure |
| In which identity status is an individual overwhelmed yet does little to accomplish the task of identity formation? | Diffusion |
| According to Erikson, the key adolescent crisis is between__________. | Identity versus role confusion |
| Who is BEST known for their theory of adolescent identity formation? | Erikson |
| The attitudes, behaviors, and values that make an individual unique are called___________. | Self‑concept |
| _________________________ involves alternating between periods of binge eating and purging through self-induced vomiting or with laxatives. | Bulimia Nervosa |
| __________________________ is the third most frequent cause of death among U.S. adolescents. | Suicide |
| Antisocial Personality Disorder is a mental illness that causes an individual to avoid social interaction. | False |
Created by:
maddiepoyser