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Stack #4673300

QuestionAnswer
How many bones make up the adult skull? 22
How many cranial bones are in the skull? 8
How many facial bones are in the skull? 14
What portion of the skull forms the cranial vault? Calvaria
What type of bone is diploë? Spongy bone between compact plates
Which cranial bone forms the forehead? Frontal
Which cranial bone contains the foramen magnum? Occipital
Which cranial bones form the roof and sides of the skull? Parietal bones
Which cranial bone is bat-shaped and articulates with all cranial bones? Sphenoid
Which cranial bone contains the cribriform plate? Ethmoid
Which cranial bones house organs of hearing and balance? Temporal bones
What type of joint connects skull bones? Sutures
Which suture separates the frontal and parietal bones? Coronal
Which suture runs between the parietal bones? Sagittal
Which suture separates parietal and occipital bones? Lambdoidal
What junction of sutures is called the bregma? Sagittal and coronal
What junction of sutures is called the lambda? Sagittal and lambdoidal
How many cranial fossae are there? Three
Which cranial fossa houses the frontal lobes? Anterior cranial fossa
Which cranial fossa houses the temporal lobes? Middle cranial fossa
Which cranial fossa houses the cerebellum? Posterior cranial fossa
What is the most common skull morphology? Mesocephalic
Which skull type is short and broad? Brachycephalic
Which skull type is long and narrow? Dolichocephalic
What structure of the sphenoid houses the pituitary gland? Sella turcica
Which structure allows passage of olfactory nerves? Cribriform plate
What sloping bone supports the pons? Clivus
What structure articulates with C1? Occipital condyles
What are paranasal sinuses? Air‑filled cavities within skull bones
How many groups of paranasal sinuses exist? Four
Which sinus group is the largest? Maxillary sinuses
Which sinuses are located in the frontal bone? Frontal sinuses
Which sinuses are divided into anterior, middle, and posterior groups? Ethmoid sinuses
Which sinuses are inferior to the sella turcica? Sphenoid sinuses
Which sinuses are present at birth? Maxillary
Why must sinus imaging be upright? To show air‑fluid levels
Which baseline connects the outer canthus to the EAM? Orbitomeatal line (OML)
Why are radiographic skull guidelines based on mesocephalic skulls? They represent average skull shape
What skull type requires increased CR angulation? Brachycephalic
What skull type requires decreased CR angulation? Dolichocephalic
What confirms a true lateral skull image? Superimposed orbital roofs
What anatomy is best demonstrated on AP axial Towne? Occipital bone and foramen magnum
What projection best demonstrates frontal sinuses? PA axial Caldwell
Which projection best demonstrates maxillary sinuses? Waters
Why is a horizontal CR used for sinus imaging? To visualize fluid levels
Which sinuses are demonstrated on SMV? Sphenoid and ethmoid
Created by: user-1961330
 

 



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