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Ch. 15-19 test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| a written plan that provides a framework for how our national or state government runs | constitution |
| the form of government in which the people rule, either directly or through elected representatives | democracy |
| The framework for government separates __________ into different parts of the government. | power |
| The US constitution organizes the government into _____ branches. | three |
| Which branch of government carries out and enforces laws? | executive |
| Which branch of government interprets and applies laws? | judicial |
| Which branch of government makes and passes laws? | legislative |
| Which branch of government includes the president? | executive |
| Which branch of government includes the Supreme Court? | judicial |
| Which branch of government includes Congress? | legislative |
| Which branch of government includes the governor? | executive |
| Which branch of government includes the Ohio Supreme Court? | judicial |
| Which branch of government includes the Ohio General Assembly? | legislative |
| the first written plan for government for the US | Articles of Confederation |
| Why were the Articles of Confederation replaced? | too weak |
| American citizens can approach the government and ask representatives to change laws or take action by signing formal requests, calling or writing letters/emails | Right to Petition |
| American citizens can express their opinions, feelings and ideas | Freedom of Speech |
| American citizens can practice whatever religion they want | Freedom of Religion |
| American citizens can access information from a variety of sources and the government cannot limit what information is broadcast | Freedom of the Press |
| American citizens can gather in groups for positive reasons (to worship, be with friends, enjoy recreation or accomplish a goal) | Right to Assembly |
| something that you are allowed to do to benefit yourself and others | right |
| something that you should do do benefit yourself and others | responsibilitiy |
| How can laws benefit citizens? | protect rights; establish order; protect property; provide a public education |
| things that you are expected to do as a citizen | civic responsibilities |
| duties or tasks that you should do for yourself | personal responsibilities |
| List 4 ways you can participate in government. | vote; communicate with elected officials; volunteer on government committees; be active in civiic organizations |
| something that is true | fact |
| a person's belief of judgement about something | opinion |
| a settlement of differences in which each sides gives up something they want | compromise |
| benefits all citizens as a whole | common good |