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Exam One RAD107
Chapters: 6,7,11,12,13,&14
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| tube failure causes: | most common is vaporized tungsten. |
| Line focus principle: | The size of the effective focal spot decreases as the target angle decreases. |
| Thermionic emission | Thermionic emission at the filament determines the milliamperage across the x-ray tube during an exposure. |
| In computer language, a byte | is 8 bits |
| The oldest language for scientific, engineering, and mathematical problems is | Fortran |
| Modern day computers use | silicon chips to store information. |
| Which of the following is a measure of x-ray absorption efficiency?: | Detective Quantum Efficiency (DQE) |
| The dynamic range determines the degree of | contrast resolution in the image. |
| Operating console | Radiation quantity (x-ray intensity), Radiation quality (penetrability) Provides control for line compensation |
| X-ray generators single phase: | Low penetrability |
| Three phase | Three distinct, overlapping waves keep power constant. |
| six pulse three phase: | Transforms alternating current (waves) into a steady, direct, and continuous voltage, often for specialized, heavy-duty equipment |
| disadvantages of three phase equipment: | The principal disadvantage of a three-phase x-ray apparatus is its initial cost. Higher voltage = safety risk |
| formula for calculating high voltage generator power: | P(kW) = maximum tube current (mA) x voltage (kVp) / 1000 |
| The first component to receive power in the x-ray circuit is | the autotransformer |