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6s: Astronomy Part 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What are the inner planets? | Planets that are before the asteroid belt, Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars |
| What are the outer planets? | Planets that are after the asteroid belt. Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune |
| What are characteristics of inner planets? | Smaller, spaced closer together, made of rock |
| What are the characteristics of outer planets? | Larger, more spread out, made up of gas |
| What is the name of our solar system's star? | The Sun |
| What does the Sun provide to the Earth? | Light, heat, energy |
| What is gravity? | A force of attraction between 2 objects with mass. |
| What does gravity depend on? | Mass and distance |
| Why does the moon appear lit up? | It reflects light from the Sun |
| Solar Eclipse | When the moon is positioned between the Earth and the Sun. It is a new moon phase. |
| Lunar Eclipse | When the Earth is positioned between the Sun and the Moon. It is a full moon phase. |
| Planet | A large body in space that orbits/revolves around a star. |
| Moon | An object in space that orbits/revolves around a planet. |
| Revolve | When one object goes around another object. |
| Rotate | When an object spins on its axis. |
| Solar System | A collection of all of the objects that revolve around a star. (planets, moons, asteroids, comets, etc.) |
| What is a star? | A massive ball of gas that provides heat, light, and energy. |