click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
RAD 106
RAD 106 chp 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ionization is the removal of a(n) _________________ from an atom. | electron |
| X-rays are ______________ penetrating, invisible rays that are a form of _____________ radiation. | highly, electromagnetic |
| Radiology emerged as a medical specialty because of the _________ transformer and the __________ x-ray tube. | Snook, Coolidge |
| Which type of energy is the energy of motion at the molecular level? | Thermal energy |
| Which type of energy is the energy released by a chemical reaction? | Chemical energy |
| ____________ is the transfer of energy. | radiation |
| Radiation is the removal of an electron from an atom. | false |
| A moving object has ____________ energy. | kinetic |
| Mass is the quantity of matter as described by its energy equivalence. | true |
| Ionizing radiation is capable of removing ____________ from atoms as it passes through the matter. | electrons |
| What does ALARA mean? | as low as reasonably achievable |
| Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of ___________. | matter |
| ___________ is a special quantity of radiologic science. | radioactivity |
| Radio waves, light, and x-rays are all examples of _________ energy. | electromagnetic |
| The energy of x-rays is ___________. | electromagnetic |
| Computed tomography was developed in the ________. | 1970 |
| In the United States, we are exposed to _________ mSv/year of ionizing radiation from the natural environment. | 0 to 5 |
| Today, radiology is considered to be a(n) ___________ occupation. | safe |
| Ice and steam are examples of two forms of ___________. | matter |
| Matter is measured in ___________. | kilograms |
| What is the removal of an electron from an atom called? | ionization |
| The biggest source of man-made ionizing radiation exposure to the public is ______________. | diagnostic x-rays |
| The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of __________. | nuclear power |
| Filtration is used to ____________________. | absorb low energy x-rays |
| Radiology emerged as a medical specialty because of the Snook transformer and the Crookes x-ray tube. | false |