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Chapter 18

TermDefinition
Biomass Energy Energy that produced from this material.
Biofuels Liquid fuels from biomass sources.
Biopower Electricity that is generated by the combustion of biomass.
Geothermal Energy Deep beneath the surface of Earth, high pressure combined with the breakdown of radioactive elements process heat.
Ground source heat pump Take advantage of the fact that the temperature of soil a few feet under underground stays about the same all year, even though the temperature chances with the seasons.
Hydropowwer We use kinetic energy of moving water to turn turbines and generate electricity.
Tidal energy Refers to using the movement of tidal water to generate electricity.
Ocean thermal energy conversion Is the process that converts the thermal energy in the ocean water to electrical energy that people can use.
Passive solar heating Involves designing a building to collect, store, and distribute the sun's energy naturally.
Active solar heating System uses technology to collect,store,and distribute the sun's energy naturally.
Flat-plate solar collector Generally consist of black, heat-absorbing metal plate in a flat box with a glass cover.
Photovoltaic cell Solar energy is converted directly into energy.
Concentrating solar power Is a technology that uses mirrors to focus sunlight in order to generate electricity.
Wind turbine Is a device that converts the winds kinetic energy.
Wind farms Wind turbines are most often built in groups here.
Electrolysis Water Molecules are broken down into oxygen gas and hydrogen gas by an electric current that runs through water.
Fuel Cells Hydrogen gas can be used to produce electricity.
Created by: Kamyrah
 

 



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