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chapter 20
Antineoplastic
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mild erythema | slight redness or flushing of the skin |
| Maculopapular eruptions | skin rashes that consist of both flat discolored spots and raised bumps |
| Exfoliative dermatitis | where the skin becomes red, inflamed and peels or flakes off in large areas |
| Stevens-Johnson syndrome | rare but serious condition where the skin and mucous membranes (mouth and eyes) react to an infection or medication. |
| Alopecia | condition that causes hair loss |
| Benign | means something that is harmless, not dangerous, or not likely to cause harm or illness |
| Malignant | means something that is harmful, dangerous, or likely to cause serious damage |
| Metastasis | is the spread of cancer cells from the original (primary) site to other parts of the body, forming new tumors |
| Stress | is a feeling of pressure or tension caused by challenging or demanding situations. It can affect both the mind and body |
| Anxiety | is a feeling of worry, nervousness, or fear about something that may happen, often causing unease or discomfort |
| Agranulocytosis | is a condition where the body has a very low number of white blood cells, which weakens the immune system and makes it harder to fight infections |
| Thrombocytopenia | is a condition where there is a low number of platelets in the blood, which can make it harder for the blood to clot and increase the risk of bleeding. |
| Antineoplastics | doxorubicin (Adriamycin) |
| Antineoplastics | anastrozole (Arimidex) |
| Antineoplastics | letrozole (Femara) |
| Antineoplastics | paclitaxel (Aclixel) |
| Chemoprotective agent | palifermin (Kepivance) |
| Bisphosphonates | alendronate (Fosamax) |
| Bisphosphonates | ibandronate (Boniva) |
| Bisphosphonates | zoledronic acid (Reclast, Zometa) |
| Bisphosphonates | risedronate (Actonel) |
| Immunosuppressant Anti-organ rejection | cyclosporine (SandIMMUNE) |