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Vet 231
Toxicity
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| A classic sign of acetaminophen toxicity is what colored MM | Brown |
| A clinical sign of Mycotoxicity is | Tremors Ataxia Death |
| Activated charcoal with this additive acts as a cathartic | Sorbitol |
| Cathartics should never be used in a patient | With diarrhea |
| Emesis is contraindicated in the following species because of their inability to vomit | Hamsters and rabbits |
| Ethylene glycol antifreeze is most commonly associated with | Kidney failure |
| How long do eyes need to be flushed with when exposed to toxins | 20 - 30 minutes |
| In general, there is a window in which emesis is the chosen treatment for many toxicities | 30 - 60 minutes |
| Ingestion of raisins can cause in dogs | Kidney failure |
| Which of these is NOT a clinical signs of insecticide toxicity in cats | Kidney failure |
| Muscle relaxants are commonly used in the treatment of which toxicity | Permethrin |
| One of the FIRST steps to treating toxicity is | Triage and TPR |
| The following treatment is contraindicated with ingestion of caustic materials | Emesis |
| The maximum dosage of 3% hydrogen peroxide is an emetic in dogs is | 3 tbsp |
| The most common form of inhaled toxin is | Smoke |
| The plant below that may cause kidney failure if ingested by a cat | Easter lily |
| Theobromine is found in | Chocolate |
| This form of antifreeze is most commonly found in windshield washer fluid | Methanol |
| What is the antidote for the ingestion of anticoagulant rodenticides | Vitamin K1 |
| What toxin produces mustard gas when inducing emesis | Gopher and mole bait |
| Which absorbs a toxicant and facilitates its excretion via the feces | Activated charcoal |
| Which is not a sign of antifreeze toxicity | Enlarged spleen |
| Which is the most common toxic form of chocolate | Bakers chocolate |
| Which of the following are classified as emetic agents appropriate for dogs | Apomorphine and H2O2 |
| Which of the following does not need to be considered when using emesis as a route of treatment for toxicity | If they are current on vaccines |
| Which of the following drugs is an emetic agent that can be administered in the conjunctiva | Apomorphine |
| Which toxicity causes elevated heart rate and hyperactivity | Chocolate |
| Xylitol, an artificial sweetening agent has been shown to cause | Hypoglycemia |
| A general rule for decontaminations to "treat the patient, and not the poison" | True |