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Science Vocab 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Circulatory System | An organ system that transports needed materials to cells and removes wastes |
| Artery | A blood vessel that carries blood away from heart |
| Capillary | A tiny blood vessel where substances are exchanged between the blood and the body cells |
| Vein | A blood vessel that carriers back to the heart. |
| Lymph | Fluid that travels through the lymphatic system consisting of water, white blood cells, and dissolved materials. |
| Bronchi | The two passages that direct air into the lungs |
| Aveoli | Tiny Sacs of lung tissue specialized for movement of gases between air and blood |
| Excretion | The process by which wastes are removed from the body |
| Nephron | Small filtering structure found in kidneys that removes wastes from blood and produces urine. |
| Neuron | A cell that carries information through the nervous system. |
| Synapse | The junction where one neuron can transfer an impulse to the next structure. |
| Brain | The part of the central nervous system that is located in the skull and controls most functions in the body. |
| Spinal Cord | A thick column of nervous tissue that links the brain to nerves in the body. |
| Gland | An organ that produces and releases chemicals either through ducts or into the bloodstream |
| Reflex | An automatic response that occurs rapidly and without conscious control. |
| Negative Feedback | A process in which a system is turned off by the condition it produces. |