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Science Force
Physical Science Force Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are simple machines? | Simple machines make work easier. |
| What is mass? | Mass is the amount of matter that that makes up an object. |
| What is force? | Force is a push or a pull. |
| What is Friction? | Friction is a force that causes objects in motion to speed up or slow down when two surfaces rub together. |
| What is speed? | Speed is a measure of how far an object moves in a certain amount of time. |
| What is motion? | Motion is movement, or a change in an object's position. |
| What happens when more friction is present? | The more friction present, the more an object in motion slows down. |
| What is position? | Position is the place where an object is located. |
| What happens when an object is light? | The lighter an object the less force you must apply to get it in motion. |
| What is gravity? | Gravity is a force that pulls things toward Earth. |
| What happens when more force is applied? | The more force applied, the more energy is released. |
| What do forces do? | Forces make things speed up, or slow down or change direction. Without a force a still object remains still and a moving object would keep moving. |
| What are the types of forces? | Magnetic force, pushes and pulls, gravity, air resistance and friction. |
| What are unbalanced forces? | Unbalanced forces happen when one side has greater force in one direction. This will cause the object to move in the direction the greater force is going. |
| What are balanced forces? | Balance forces are two equal forces acting in opposite direction. Because it is balanced, the object does not move. |
| What happens when something has mass? | The more mass something has, the more force required to move it. |
| What happens when mass in objects acts with gravity. | Gravity pulls everything toward Earth. The more mass something has the more gravity acts on it. If you drop a bowling ball and a beach ball off a building, the bowling ball would hit the ground first because it has more mass. |
| What is friction? | Opposes motion between two touching objects. It slows things down |
| How can an object go farther? | Applying more force |
| What do forces do? | Make things speed up, slow down or change direction. Without force a still object remains still and a moving object would keep movin |
| What are some examples of unbalanced forces? | gravity vs. air resistance. A push vs friction and gravity. A pull vs friction. A push vs. push |