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Coronary Arteries
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| From where do coronary arteries originate? | Sinus of valsalva |
| What are the two main branches of the LCA? | Left Anterior Descending artery (LAD) and Left Circumflex artery (LCx |
| What territory does the LAD supply | Anterior wall of LV Anterior 2/3 of interventricular septum Apex |
| What territory does the LCx supply? | Lateral wall of LV Posterolateral LV (in some people) |
| What important branch can come off the LCx | Obtuse marginal arteries (OMs) |
| What does the RCA supply | Right atrium Right ventricle Inferior wall of LV Posterior 1/3 of interventricular septum |
| Which artery usually supplies the AV node? | RCA (≈85–90% of people) |
| Which artery usually supplies the SA node? | RCA (≈60%), LCx (≈40%) |
| What is the Posterior Descending Artery (PDA) | Artery supplying inferior wall + posterior septum |
| What determines coronary dominance | Which artery gives rise to the PDA |
| What is right-dominant circulation? | Both RCA and LCx contribute to posterior circulation |
| LAD occlusion → what MI location? | Anterior MI |
| RCA occlusion → what MI location | Inferior MI |
| LCx occlusion → what MI location | Lateral MI |
| LAD = ? | Anterior septum apex |