click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
EKG lab
Practical #3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| what is an EKG/ECG? | non-invasive method for monitoring the electrical currents that are generated and conducted through the heart |
| Pathway of depolarization | SA node, through atrial walls (internodal pathway) to the AV node, pause. Then Bundle of HIS, bundle branches, splits into many perkinje fibers |
| Where does the pathway of depolarization pause? | At the AV node |
| What is the pause of the pathway of depolarization in EKG? | The pause is between the P and QRS waves in the PR interval. |
| What is a normal PR interval? | .12-.20 seconds, range of .04 seconds |
| What electrically happens at the P wave? | atria depolarize |
| What electrically happens at the QRS complex? | ventricles depolarize |
| What electrically happens at the T wave? | Ventricular Repolarization |
| What electrical event doesn't show up on the EKG normally? Why? | The atria repolarizing typically doesn't show up because it's overshadowed by the ventricles depolarizing at the same time, during the QRS wave |
| What mechanically happens at the P wave? | atrial systole |
| the heart muscle depolarizing equals what mechanically? | systole |
| the heart muscle repolarizing equals what mechanically? | diastole |
| What mechanically happens at the QRS complex? | Ventricular systole |
| What happens mechanically at the T wave? | Ventricular Diastole |
| What mechanical event is missing in a deflection wave? | atrial diastole |