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Ch 7
studying medical words chapter 7 roots and terms
| term | definition |
|---|---|
| aden/o | gland |
| adren/o | adrenal gland |
| adrenal/o | adrenal gland |
| crin/o | secrete |
| -emia | blood condition |
| gluc/o | sugar |
| glucos/o | sugar |
| glyc/o | sugar |
| hypophys/o | pituitary gland |
| ket/o | ketone body |
| pancreat/o | pancreas |
| pituitar/ | pituitary gland |
| thym/o | thymus |
| thyr/o | thyroid |
| thyroid/o | thyroid |
| -tropin | stimulating hormone |
| -uria | urine condition |
| acidemia | abnormal acidity of the blood |
| acromegaly | abnormal enlargement of the extremities |
| adenalgia | pain in a gland |
| adenectomy | removal of a gland |
| adenitis | inflammation of a gland |
| adenocarcinoma | cancerous tumor of a gland |
| adenoma | glandular tumor |
| adenomegaly | abnormal enlargement of a gland |
| adenopathy | gland disease |
| adenosis | gland condition |
| adrenal adenoma | tumor of the adrenal gland |
| adrenal insufficiency | condition in which the adrenal glands underproduce necessary hormones |
| adrenal virilism | development of male secondary sexual characteristics caused by excessive secretion of the adrenal gland |
| adrenalectomy | removal of the adrenal gland |
| adrenaline | hormone secreted by the adrenal gland (from Latin; see also epinephrine) |
| adrenalitis | inflammation of the adrenal gland |
| adrenarche | beginning of the adrenal secretion (at puberty) |
| adrenocortical carcinoma | cancerous tumor originating in the cortex of the adrenal gland |
| adrenocortical insufficiency | condition in which the adrenal cortex underproduces necessary hormones |
| adrenocorticohyperplasia | overdevelopment of the adrenal gland |