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ENV SC Biomes

QuestionAnswer
A large area that is characterized by certain types of soils, climate conditions, and particular types of plant and animal life. biome
Animals that tend to be active only at night are said to be? nocturnal
An inherited characteristic that increases an organism’s ability to survive and reproduce. adaptation
Small, non-parasitic plants that live in the branches of tall trees in order to receive sunlight for photosynthesis. epiphytes
This type of tree has leaves that are broad and thin with a large surface area. Leaves are dropped during the winter. deciduous
What is the productivity of Tropical Rainforests? Most productive biome.
Plants living in a taiga must have adaptations for: surviving long and cold winters
Animals that live in savannas: must be able to survive periods of drought
There are no large trees in this biome due to the bitterly cold winters and because roots cannot penetrate the frozen ground. Tundra
What happens to the leaves on trees in the temperate deciduous forest? Trees lose their leaves.
How much rain do deserts get? Less than 10 inches
Bitterly cold winters, but the summer is mild enough for the ground to thaw; high precipitation and high humidity Taiga
Tropical or subtropical grasslands. Savanna
Where is the tundra located? It is the northern-most biome.
This biome has the highest species richness of all the biomes. Tropical rain forest
This biome is generally found in the interior of a continent where rainfall patterns make the area too dry to support trees; also known as prairies and veldts Temperate grassland
Where are tropical rainforests found? Around the equator
This biome is dominated by shrubs. Chaparral
Tropical rainforests have what kind of growing season? How much rainfall? Year-Round season and abundant rainfall.
What plant dominates the taiga? Cone-bearing plants
The tundra's soil is what? Permanently frozen under the surface
How are the seasons in the temperate deciduous forest? Definite seasons with precipitation evenly distributed through the year.
The plants in this biome have many adaptations to prevent water loss, and animals tend to be nocturnal. Desert
Where is the taiga located? Just south of the tundra
This biome has a wet season followed by prolonged periods of drought; alternating wet and dry seasons Savanna
The hot and dry summers, along with low and dense plant growth makes the risk of fire high in this area. Temperate grassland
This biome has such rich and fertile soil that much of it has been converted to farmland. Temperate grassland
The tundra has little to no plant growth, why? Very poor soil, little precipitation, and little decomposition
What is the taiga also known as? The boreal forest
You currently live in this biome. Temperate deciduous forest
Low shrubs, oily herbs, mountain lions, hawks, rabbits. Chaparral
What organisms are common in deserts? Cacti, succulents, reptiles, bighorn sheep.
Organisms found in the tundra are? Sedges, lichens, mosses, caribou, arctic foxes, snowy owls.
Lush grasses, bison, prairie dogs, owls, small rodents. Temperate grassland
What organisms are found in tropical rainforests? Very tall trees, epiphytes, parrots, and monkeys.
Organisms commonly found in the taiga are? Pines, spruce, firs, moose, lynx, beaver.
Lush grasses, zebras, lions, giraffes, cheetahs. Savanna
What organisms are found in the temperate deciduous forest? oak trees, elm trees, deer, bears and many songbirds.
What is the size of the tundra? It is the largest biome.
Created by: dlaneyehs
 

 



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