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Test 5

QuestionAnswer
Rebreathing causes blood CO2 levels to ____ and pH to ____ increase; decrease
____ is detected by a fertility monitor (to detect ovulation) LH
Select the primary sex organ Testis
Homologous recombination occurs during Prophase I
Natural methods of avoiding pregnancy (natural family planning) include observing all of the signs of ovulations except basal heart rate
Normal pH for blood is 7.35-7.45
___ cells convert androgens to estrogens granulosa
The ___ transports sperm; while the ____ produces sperm epididymis; testis
The ovarian phase prior to ovulation follicular phase
___ stimulates Sertoli cells FSH
When the cells surrounding the oocyte are only 1 cell layer thick they are called ___ cells Follicular
____ ______ describes the process of swapping portions of the maternal and paternal chromosomes (to increase genetic variety within a chromosome) homologous recombination
select the primary sex organ ovary
______ do not secrete hormones, instead secrete a fluid medium in which sperm are transported sustentocytes (sertoli cells)
_____ entails two rounds of cell division, resulting in haploid cells meiosis
hyperventilation will cause blood CO2 to ___ and pH to ____ decrease; increase
Which of the following artificial contraceptives does NOT act as an abortifacient condom
____ is a hypothalamic hormone GnRH
Fertilization (under normal circumstances) occurs in the ____ ____ fallopian tube
The depicted pathway has 3a circled is bicarbonate reabsorption
ejaculation of semen is under control of the ____ nervous system activation sympathetic
The ____ ____ secretes a small amount of mucus for lubrication bulbourethral gland
___ stimulates Thecal cells LH
____ entails two rounds of cell division resulting in haploid cells Meiosis
To block polyspermy, sperm receptors are clipped off following egg-sperm cell membrane fusion True
When the cells surrounding an oocyte are 2 or more layers thick they are called ___ cells Granulosa
Independent assortment occurs during Metaphase I & II and Anaphase I & II
The depicted pathway is (solid red line to H+ not circling 3a) bicarbonate generation
The two chromosomes of a sister chromatid (joined by a centromere) are seperated during Meiosis ii
Alternate versions of genes are called alleles
The female gonad is the ovary
The depicted pathway is Cl- HC)3- Na+ etc along the peritubular capillary image NOT the picture that says Type A intercalated cell of collecting duct) bicarbonate reabsorption
Somatic cells are diploid containing __ chromosomes 23 pairs
Viagra and other drugs used to treat erectile dysfunction act by the following mechanism inhibiting phosphodiesterases (PDEs)
____ ____ is the process during meiosis in which chromosomes segregate into daughter cells in a random manner, thus shuffling genes located on different chromosomes Independent assortment
Independant assortment occurs during Metaphase I & II, Anaphase I & II
In case of alkalosis, blood pH is greater than 7.45
The stem cell that gives rise to sperm is called spermatogonium
___ stimulates Sertoli cells FSH
The depicted pathway is (This is the picture that says Type A intercalated cell of collecting duct) Bicarbonate generation
Respiratory alkalosis is characterized by pH greater than 7.45 and CO2 less than 35 mmHg
A ___ is the term used to dscribe a region of DNA encoding instructions for building polypeptide chains gene
____ is also known as RU-486 Mifepristone
To block polyspermy the fertilized egg secretes pro apoptotic proteins that kill unwanted sperm false
In case of acidosis blood pH is less than 7.35
Homologous recombination occurs during Prophase I
__ cells convert androgens to estrogens granulosa
___ twins result from two seperate ova being ovulated together and ferilized fraternal
The ___ secretes prostglandins seminal vesicle
The leading cause of cervical cancer is Human papilloma virus
___ secrete androgen binding protein (ABP) Sertoli cells
Maternal and paternal chromosomes are homologous
The two chromosomes of a sister chromatid (joined by a centromere) are separated during Meiosis II
____ is detected by a pregnancy test hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)
The female gamate is the ovum
In case of acidosis pH is less than 7.35
To block polyspermy, sperm receptors are clipped off following egg sperm cell membrane fusion True
The ovarian phase prior to ovulation is follicular phase
Which of the following is not a mechanism of oral contraceptives antiprogesterone action (blocking progesterone signaling)
The stem cell that gives rise to oocytes is oogonium
select the primary sex organ testis
ejaculation of semen is under control of ___ nervous system activation sympathetic
A gene located on the X chromosome is said to be sex linked
___ stimulates thecal cells LH
___ is a hypothalamic hormone GnRH
Two genes are located on the same chromosome are said to be linked
The ___ secretes prostaglandins seminal vesicle
Somatic cells are diploid; containing ___ chromsomes 23 pairs
HCl + NaHCO3 -> H2CO3 + _______ NaCl
Penile erection is caused by ________ nervous system activity. Parasympathetic
NaOH + H2CO3 -> NaHCO3 + ____ H2O
Select the strong acid: HCl
_________ stimulates Leydig cells. LH
Proton acceptor is base
which of these buffering systems is fastest chemical
Emesis (vomiting) can occur as a physiological response to the problem of: acidosis
HCO3- is: bicarbonate
Utilization of a Na+ gradient to pump protons across the cell membrane is: Secondary active transport
Gametes are haploid, containing ______ chromosomes. 23
________ is characterized by a single round of cell division, resulting in diploid daughter cell clones. mitosis
The process of cell division for the purpose of growth of the organism is: mitosis
The two chromosomes of a sister chromatid are: identical
Crossing-over occurs during: meiosis I
In the female reproductive system, luteinizing hormone (LH) acts on which target cell: Thecal
The ovarian phase post-ovulation is: luteal
_______ twins result from fission (splitting) of a single fertilized ovum. Identical
The ________ secretes progesterone from the time of ovulation up through week 8 of pregnancy. corpus luteum
Implantation occurs during the ______ phase of the uterine cycle. Secratory
The _______ phase is the first phase of the uterine cycle. Menstrual
Which part of the female external anatomy contains erectile tissue and is an erogenous structure: clitoris
Hormonal contraceptive use is associated with increased risk of all of the following cancers EXCEPT: ovarian cancer
Which of the following works by blocking progesterone signaling, leading to the death of the embryo/fetus. RU-486
Created by: user-2006126
 

 



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