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Drama Terms - Eng9
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Aside | Words spoken, usually in an undertone not intended to be heard by all characters -short / quick -used for comedic effect |
| Comic Relief | When humor is injected into a serious play to relieve the heavy tension of tragic events |
| Couplet | Two lines written in Iambic Pentameter -often reveals a theme |
| Dramatic Irony | Occurs when the audience or reader is aware of something important, of which the characters in the story are NOT aware of |
| Enjambment | The continuation of a thought or sentence without a pause past the end of a line, couplet, or stanza |
| Foil | character who shows another character's qualities by being different |
| Foot | A certain number of stressed & unstressed symbols -unit for measuring meter |
| Hyperbole | An exaggeration to make a point |
| Iambic Pentameter | A line composed of ten syllables, arranged in five metrical feet, each with an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable |
| Meter | A pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables -number of times that a poetic foot appears in a line |
| Monologue | Long speech made by one character aimed at one or all the characters present in the scene |
| Oxymoron | A figure of speech that combines two words or phrases with opposite meanings |
| Parallelism | when parts of a sentence are written the same way. (structure or meaning) |
| Pun | A type of joke that plays with the different meanings of a word or words that sound similar but have different meanings. -It is often used to create a humorous or clever effect. |
| Quatrain | A four line stanza |
| Soliloquy | -Long speech made by one character alone on stage -Builds suspense -Dramatic irony -Character's inner thoughts |
| Sonnet | -14 line poem written in iambic pentameter |
| Tragedy | A serious play or drama that typically deals with problems of a central character, ultimately leading to an unhappy ending. |
| Tragic Flaw | weakness in a character that leads to their downfall (problems) |
| Tragic Hero | A character who starts out in a position of power or respect but suffers a downfall because of a tragic flaw. |