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Industrial Revolutio
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cottage Industry | Business where people made goods by hand in their homes instead of factories |
| Raw Materials | Basic items needed to make something else |
| Textiles | Any cloth or woven fabric |
| Agricultural Revolution | A big change in farming when new inventions made farming much faster and easier, so it required fewer workers. |
| Steam Power | Energy from heating water with coal; used to run factor machines |
| Spinning Jenny | An invention that allowed one person to spin many spools of thread at the same time |
| Seed Drill | A machine that plants seeds in neat rows instead of scattering them by hand |
| Urbanization | People moving from the quiet countryside to the busy city in order to find work |
| Slums | crowded, dirty and poor neighborhoods in cities where many factory workers lived with their families. |
| Labor | Physical work done by people in exchange for money in factories |
| Factory System | a new way of making goods where workers and machines gather in one building |
| Mass Production | Making a huge number of the exact same item very quickly using machines |
| Merchant | A person who buys and sells goods like wool or cloth to make a profit |
| Middle Class | A new class of wealthy landowners |
| Working Class | A class of people who worked long hours for little pay |
| Pollution | The burning of coal of coal for steam to create energy |