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HIST 10 REVIEW
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the end goal of history in Confucianism | revert back to the great unity |
| "Ruler's son". The Confucian ideal man. | Junzi |
| Five constant relationships | Ruler and subject, husband and wife, brothers, father and son, friends |
| What is the view of history revolving around dynasties | dynastic cycle |
| what is the current stage in confucianism | small peace |
| what is the path of history in confucianism | spiral (restorative); both linear and cyclical |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Ultimate reality | BRAHMAN |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Inner Self | ATMAN |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Righteous duty | DHARMA |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Action and its consequences | Karma |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Cycle of rebirth | Samsara |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Liberation from the cycle | Moksha |
| 7 CORE BELIEFS Path to spiritual realization | Yoga |
| 4 goals of life in hinduism | dharma, artha, kama, moksha |
| history is what in hindiusm | cyclical and theological, with emphasis on birth, death, and rebirth |
| history is driven by what | human actions (karma), righteousness (dharma), and divine will |
| what is the golden age in hinduism | satya yuga, dharma reigns supreme |
| what is the silver age in hinduism | treta yuga, dharma declines |
| what is the bronze age in hinduism | dvapara yuga, dharma is sparse |
| current age/dark age in hinduism | kali yuga, dharma disappears |
| at the end of the kali yuga what will happen | the last avatar of vishnu, kaiki, will eradicate evil forces and restore Dharma |
| what is the maha kalpa | the lifespan of brahma |
| what is the lifespan of brahma | 100 brahma years = 311.04 trillion human years |
| what is the maha pralaya | the dissolution after the maha kalpa |
| what is the kalpa | one day in the life of brahma |
| kalpa is how many maha yugas | 1000 |
| how long is a full cycle of maha yuga | 4,320,000 human years |
| what gods are in the trimurti | brahma, vishnu, and shiva |
| what are the functions of brahma, vishnu, and shiva | brahma - creation, vishnu - preservation, shiva - destruction |
| name of the philosopher whose view is history is tied towards geography | Al-Masudi |
| Book of Al-Masudi | The Meadows of Gold and Mines of Gems |
| View of history of Al-Masudi | History is dynamic. It moves in multiple directions depending on a society’s conditions. |
| Refers to group solidarity or social cohesion, aims to create a state. | Asabiyyah |
| What is the view of history of Ibn-Kaldun | cyclical |
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