click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Ecosystems
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ecosystem | all the living and nonliving things that interact in one place |
| Estuary | a place where freshwater from rivers meets saltwater from the ocean |
| Salt marsh | a coastal wetland filled with grasses that grows in salty water |
| Ocean | a very large body of saltwater that covers most of Earth |
| Lakes | large bodies of freshwater surrounded by land |
| Ponds | small bodies of still freshwater |
| Rivers | large flowing bodies of freshwater that move toward oceans or lakes |
| Streams | small flowing bodies of freshwater |
| Forests | areas with many trees and other plants |
| Grassland | large open areas covered mostly with grasses |
| Population | a group of the same kind of organisms living in one area |
| Community | all the different populations living together in one area |
| Terrestrial | living or growing on land |
| Aquatic | living or growing in water |
| Biotic | living parts of an ecosystem |
| Abiotic | nonliving parts of an ecosystem |
| Habitat | the place where an organism lives |
| Tundra | a cold, treeless biome with frozen ground |
| Producer | an organism that makes its own food (like plants) |
| Consumer | an organism that eats other organisms |
| Decomposer | an organism that breaks down dead plants and animals |
| Food chain | a simple path showing how energy moves from one organism to another |
| Food web | a network of many connected food chains |
| Model | a representation used to explain or show something |
| Classify | to group things based on their similarities |
| Relationship | how things or organisms are connected or interact |
| Organism | a living thing |
| Energy transfer | the movement of energy from one organism to another |
| Breaks down | to change something into simpler parts |
| Energy | the ability to do work or cause change |
| Habitat | the natural home of an organism |
| Organism | a living thing |
| Population | a group of the same species in one area |
| Environments | the surroundings where organisms live |
| Ecosystem | living and nonliving things working together in an area |
| Stable | staying the same over time |
| Increase | to grow or become more |
| Decrease | to become less or smaller |