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GI 1

BDK

Generic NameBrand NamePharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationKey Side EffectsOther NotesUS Boxed WarningsClassification
Dicyclomine Bentyl Anticholinergic; Antispasmodic IBS Blurred vision, Dizziness, Xerostomia, Drowsiness, Constipation CI in GI obstruction, reflux esophagitis, acute hemorrhage w/ cardiac instability, obstructive uropathy, glaucoma N/A N/A
Linaclotide Linzess Guanylate cyclase C agonist IBS-C, opioid-induced constipation Abdominal pain, Diarrhea Mechanical GI obstruction Don't use in patients < 2 years old (risk of death due to dehydration) N/A
Polyethylene glycol 3350 MiraLax Osmotic laxative Constipation Electrolyte imbalance, Abdominal cramping CI w/ bowel obstruction N/A OTC
Lactulose Enulose, Constulose Osmotic laxative Constipation, hepatic encephalopathy Abdominal distention, Flatulence, Diarrhea, Abdominal cramps N/A N/A N/A
Senna Ex-Lax, Senokot Stimulant laxative Constipation Electrolyte imbalance, Abdominal cramping N/A N/A OTC
Docusate Colace Stool softener Prevent straining during defacation N/A Don't use w/ mineral oil N/A OTC
Dexamethasone DexPak, DoubleDex Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, cerebral edema, CINV Hyperglycemia, Increased appetite w/ weight gain, Depression, Irritability, Anxiety, Restlessness, Insomnia, Osteoporosis (chronic use), Cushing's syndrome (chronic use) Risk of adrenal suppression w/ prolonged use N/A N/A
Methylprednisolone Medrol, Solu-Medrol Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout Hyperglycemia, Increased appetite w/ weight gain, Depression, Irritability, Anxiety, Restlessness, Insomnia, Osteoporosis (chronic use), Cushing's syndrome (chronic use) Risk of adrenal suppression w/ prolonged use N/A N/A
Prednisolone Orapred Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout Hyperglycemia, Increased appetite w/ weight gain, Depression, Irritability, Anxiety, Restlessness, Insomnia, Osteoporosis (chronic use), Cushing's syndrome (chronic use) Risk of adrenal suppression w/ prolonged use N/A N/A
Prednsione Deltasone, Rayos Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout Hyperglycemia, Increased appetite w/ weight gain, Depression, Irritability, Anxiety, Restlessness, Insomnia, Osteoporosis (chronic use), Cushing's syndrome (chronic use) Risk of adrenal suppression w/ prolonged use N/A N/A
Hydrocortisone Topical: Cortaid IV: Solu-Cortef Corticosteroid Topical: Inflammation, rash PO/IV: Acute illness, adrenal insufficiency Hyperglycemia, Increased appetite w/ weight gain, Depression, Irritability, Anxiety, Restlessness, Insomnia, Osteoporosis (chronic use), Cushing's syndrome (chronic use) Risk of adrenal suppression w/ prolonged use N/A Topical: OTC
Created by: jammers27
 

 



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