click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
History
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Peculiar institution | Practice of slavery in the South. |
| King Mob | Crowd of common people supporting Jackson. |
| Spoils system | Supporters receive government jobs. |
| Manifest Destiny | Mission to move west across America. |
| Two-party system | Two main political parties. |
| Pet banks | Picked banks used by Jackson |
| Specie Circular | Silver/gold required to buy land |
| Panic of 1837 | economy crash |
| Oregon | Open land the U.S. took |
| Fifty-Four Forty or Fight | Fight for Oregon territory. |
| Tallmadge Amendment | Tried to limit slavery in Missouri. |
| Missouri Compromise | Made balance between slave and free states |
| Adams-Onís Treaty | Agreement giving Florida to the U.S. |
| Monroe Doctrine | Message telling Europe to stay away. |
| Tariff of Abominations | Tax that angered the South |
| Nullification | Nullifying (canceling) federal laws. |
| Indian Removal Act | Indians forced west. |
| Trail of Tears | Forcing native Americans west where many died |
| Black Hawk War | Battle between U.S. and Native Americans. |
| Bank War | Battle over the national bank |
| Spot Resolutions | proof war started on U.S. soil |
| Mexican american war | war between mexico and america |
| Wilmot Proviso | Wanted to ban slavery in new lands |
| South Carolina Exposition | Stated states can nullify (ignore) laws. |
| Nullification Crisis | The nation nearly divided over tariffs. |
| Force Bill | Forced states to follow federal law. |
| Corrupt Bargain | Choice of president seen as unfair. |
| Andrew Jackson | Advocated for the common man. |
| John Quincy Adams | Joined politics after disputed election. |
| Battle of the Alamo | Attack where Texans were defeated. |
| Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo | Transferred land to the U.S. |
| McCulloch v. Maryland | Maryland couldn’t tax the national bank. |
| Cohens v. Virginia | Court can review state decisions. |
| Gibbons v. Ogden | Government controls interstate trade. |
| Fletcher v. Peck | Forbids states from breaking contracts. |
| Dartmouth College v. Woodward | Defends private contracts. |
| Worcester v. Georgia | Warns states not to control Cherokee land. |