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Deciphering the Code
Medical terminology
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Mono-, uni- | One |
| Bi- | Two |
| Tri- | Three |
| Ab- | Towards |
| Ecto-, exo- | Outside |
| Endo- | In |
| Epi- | Upon |
| Anterior or ventral | Front when referring to the human |
| Posterior or dorsal | Back when referring to the human |
| Superior | Above |
| Inferior | Below |
| Lateral | Relationship to the center |
| Distal | Farther away from the trunk |
| Proximal | Closer to the trunk |
| Ambi- | Both |
| Dys- | Bad |
| Eu- | Good |
| Homo- | Same |
| Iso- | Equal |
| Mal- | Bad |
| -algia | Pain |
| -emia | Blood condition |
| -itis | inflammation |
| -lysis | Loosen |
| -oid | Resembling |
| -opathy | Disease |
| pnea | Deficiency |
| centesis | Puncture |
| -ectomy | Surgical removal |
| ostomy | Creation of opening |
| otomy | Cutting into |
| orrhaphy | Suture |
| opexy | Surgical fixation |
| oplasty | Reconstruction |
| otripsy | Crushing |