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CORE-ch 13
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Acro | extremities |
| Acromegaly | Englargement of the extremities |
| Adeno | gland |
| Adrenal; Adeno | Adrenal gland |
| Adrenal | Pertaining to the adrenal gland |
| Adrenalectomy | Excision of the adrenal gland |
| Adrenomegaly | Enlargement of the adrenal gland |
| Hyperplasia | Excessive formation or growth |
| Calco | Calcium |
| Calcemia | Calcium in the blood |
| Hypercalcemia | Condition of excessive calcium in the blood |
| Hypocalcemia | Condition of low calcium in the blood |
| Dwarfism | Condition of undersized person |
| Crino | Secrete |
| Endocrine | Gland secreting a hormone |
| Endocrinology | Study of the secretion of hormones |
| Endocrinologist | Specialist in the study of endocrinology |
| Gigantism | Condition of oversized person |
| Hypophysis | Hypophysis |
| Adenohypophysis | Anterior lobe of pituitary gland |
| Neurohypophysis | Posterior lobe of pituitary gland |
| Gluco, Glyco | Glucose, sugar |
| Hyperglycemia | Excessive amount of sugar in blood |
| Hypoglycemia | Low amount of sugar in blood |
| Glucogenesis | Producing sugar |
| Glucometer | Instrument to record blood glucose levels |
| Glycogen | Producing sugar |
| Glycogenesis | Producing sugar |
| Glycogenolysis | Conversion of glycogen to glucose |
| Secretion | Secretion |
| Hypersecretion | Excessive secretion |
| Hyposecretion | Lowered amount of secretion |
| Pancreato | Pancreas |
| Pancreatitis | Inflammation of the pancreas |
| Pancreatolith | Stone in the pancreas |
| Pancreatolithiasis | Abnormal condition of pancreatic stones |
| Pancreatolysis | Destruction of the pancreas |
| Pancreatoma | Tumor of the pancreas |
| Pancreatopathy | Disease of the pancreas |
| Parathyroid | Parathyroid gland |
| Hyperparathyroidism | Abnormal condition of excessive secretion of a thyroid gland |
| Hypoparathyroidism | Condition of low levels of parathyroid gland |
| Parathyroidectomy | Removal of the thyroid gland |
| Pituitaro | Pituitary gland |
| Hypopituitarism | Low secretion of pituitary gland |
| Poly | Many/Excessive |
| Polyphagia | Excessive eating |
| Polyuria | Excessive urination |
| Polydipsia | Excessive thirst |
| Thymo | Thymus gland |
| Thymectomy | Removal of the thymus gland |
| Thymolysis | Destruction of the thymus gland |
| Thymoma | Tumor of the thymus gland |
| Thymopathy | Disease of the thymus gland |
| Thyro, Thyroid | Thyroid gland |
| Hyperthyroidism | A condition of excessive secretion of the thyroid gland |
| Hypothyroidism | Condition of insufficient thyroid hormone |
| Thyroidectomy | Removal of the thyroid gland |
| Thyroidotome | Instrument to incise the thyroid |
| Thyroidotomy | Incision of the thyroid gland |
| Thyromegaly | Enlargement of the thyroid gland |
| Thyropathy | Disease of the thyroid gland |
| Thyrotomy | Incision of the thyroid gland |
| Thyrotoxicosis | Poisonous condition caused by hyperactivity of the thyroid gland |
| Toxico | Poison |
| Toxicologist | Specialist in the study of poisons |
| Toxicopathy | Disease caused by poison |