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4.11 Girl's Health
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are some long-term effects of stimulant use | Paranoia, hallucinations, violent behavior, cravings, convulsions, respiratory problems, loss of coordination, and obsessive behavior |
| These are some short-term effects of stimulant use. | Quick reflexes, spurts of energy or being wide awake, being really excited about something, being able to focus, increased release of dopamine and serotonin, and euphoria |
| These are substances that raise levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body. | Stimulants |
| What are some long-term effects of stimulant use | Paranoia, hallucinations, violent behavior, cravings, convulsions, respiratory problems, loss of coordination, and obsessive behavior |
| Nicotine is a stimulant. True or false? | True |
| Caffeine is a stimulant. True or false? | True |
| How amphetamine is taken | swallowed, injected, smoked, snorted |
| how its packaged (amphetamine) | foil, plastic bag, small balloons |
| These are some short-term effects of stimulant use. | Quick reflexes, spurts of energy or being wide awake, being really excited about something, being able to focus, increased release of dopamine and serotonin, and euphoria |
| What form (aphetamine) | power, crystals, tablet, capusls |
| These are substances that raise levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body. | Stimulants |
| Nicotine is a stimulant. True or false? | True |
| more stree names (aphetmine) | loey gooy whiz |
| Caffeine is a stimulant. True or false? | True |
| How amphetamine is taken | swallowed, injected, smoked, snorted |
| how its packaged (amphetamine) | foil, plastic bag, small balloons |
| What form (aphetamine) | power, crystals, tablet, capusls |
| street names (aphemtaminE) | speed, fast, up, uppers |
| more stree names (aphetmine) | loey gooy whiz |
| Chronic abuse of amphetamine can result in a psychosis similar to what? | Schizophrenia |
| What is the stimulant often found in ADD/ADHD medication or narcolepsy medication? | Amphetamine |
| Street NAME of aphemtamine | speed |
| which is strong amphetamine or meth | meth |
| meth chracteristsic | chrystalizes, white, bitter, odorless |
| meth street names | chalk, crystal, ice, meth |
| meth taken | smoked, dissolved, orally, injected, snorted |
| This is a street name for meth | Meth/crystal |
| A common indication of meth use can be found by looking at a person's mouth. What is this evidence called? | "Meth mouth" |
| These are some of the long-term effects of meth use. | Increased risk of Parkinson's, severe crawling sensations, paranoia, hallucinations, "meth mouth" |
| effs of mdma | pleasure, energy emotional warmth |
| how mdma is taken | snorted, swallowd |
| mdma forms | tablet, capsule |
| names of mdma | XTC, m and m, E, Molly, Adam, essence |
| The high in ecstasy results in these feelings. | Emotional warmth, pleasure, distorted sensory perception and time perception, increased energy |
| This drug is a derivative of amphetamines and has a structure similar to meth. | Ecstasy |
| Streat names of cocaine | crack, blow, coke, rock, snow |
| how cocain is taken | snorting, rub on gum |
| cocain plus heroin | speedball |
| chemical release cocaine | dopamine |
| hoose all of the side effects of stimulants. Group of answer choices High blood pressure Increased energy Decreased sleep Slowed brain function Increased release of dopamine and serotonin | High blood pressure Increased energy Decreased sleep Increased release of dopamine and serotonin |
| Stimulant | A substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body |
| Choose all of the long-term effects of stimulants. Cravings or addiction Trouble with urination Hallucinations Vision problems Paranoia Respiratory problems Loss of circulation Violent behavior | Cravings or addiction Hallucinations Paranoia Respiratory problems Violent behavior |
| Streat names of cocaine | crack, blow, coke, rock, snow |
| how cocain is taken | snorting, rub on gum |
| cocain plus heroin | speedball |
| chemical release cocaine | dopamine |
| hoose all of the side effects of stimulants. Group of answer choices High blood pressure Increased energy Decreased sleep Slowed brain function Increased release of dopamine and serotonin | High blood pressure Increased energy Decreased sleep Increased release of dopamine and serotonin |
| Stimulant | A substance that raises levels of physiological or nervous activity in the body |
| Choose all of the long-term effects of stimulants. Cravings or addiction Trouble with urination Hallucinations Vision problems Paranoia Respiratory problems Loss of circulation Violent behavior | Cravings or addiction Hallucinations Paranoia Respiratory problems Violent behavior |
| These are some common street names of cannabis. | Marijuana, dope, weed, pot |
| These are the most prescribed and abused drugs in the United States. | Benzodiazepines |
| These drugs are prescribed for pain management and anxiety. | Opiod |
| These are some common street names of cannabis. | Marijuana, dope, weed, pot |
| These are some common street names of cannabis. | Marijuana, dope, weed, pot |
| These drugs are prescribed for pain management and anxiety. | Opiod |
| These are the most prescribed and abused drugs in the United States. | Benzodiazepines |
| These drugs are prescribed for pain management and anxiety. | Opiod |
| Codeine, hydrocodone, methadone, morphine, and oxycodone are all types of what? | Opiods |
| What is the only naturally derived drug discussed in this section? | Cannibis |
| The addictive ingredient in marijuana is __________ | THC |
| What is nicknamed the gateway drug? | Cannbis |
| What is a gateway drug and why is it dangerous? Explain in several sentences. | less intense or easily available drug that leads to more serious drug addiction with other drugs. eg marijuana which is seen as okay due to its natural status. However, once the high wears off, the desire for more pleasure leads to more severe drugs. |
| Depressants __________ the central nervous system. | slow down |
| A substance that lowers neurotransmission levels (depressing or reducing arousal or stimulation) in various areas of the brain | Depressant |
| A class of heterocyclic organic compounds used as tranquilizers, such as Valium | Benzodiazepines |
| Drugs that act on the nervous system to relieve pain | Opioids |
| A drug derived from the family of plants that includes hemp | Cannabis |
| Drugs that act as central nervous system depressants and can therefore produce a wide spectrum of effects, from mild sedation to anesthesia | Barbiturates |
| A psychoactive agent that can cause hallucinatioms, perpetual anomalies, and other substantioal changes, in thoughs, emotions and conscieous | Hallucinogen |
| Sythetic crystilla compound, potenet hallucinogen, lyseric acid | LSD |
| Hallucinogenic properties, porfound psychological and behavioral changes. The hydrocloride has analgesic and anesthetic porperties. | PCP |
| Any fungus with halllucenogic properties, such as the liberty cap | magic mushrooms |
| anasthetic, analgesic sythetic drug used illeagaly as a hallucinogen. (horse) | ketamine |
| PCP street names Ketamine Jet, kit kat, purple, Special K, super acid, K Magic mushrooms Simple Simon, shrooms, silly putty | Angel dust, killer weed, rocket fuel, supergrass |
| LSD strret names | Acid, blotter, cubes, microdot, yellow sunshine |
| Ketamine street names | Jet, kit kat, purple, Special K, super acid, |
| Magic mushrooms street names | Simple Simon, shrooms, silly putty |
| Hallucinogens are predictable and give a similar experience from person to person. | False |
| What are some of the short-term side effects of hallucinogens? (Pick as many as apply.) Paranoia Fear Anxiety Psychosis | Paranoia Fear Anxiety Psychosis |
| In your own words, explain why hallucinogens are so dangerous. Your Answer | They are dangerous due to unpredictable + effective. Eg, LSD has an effect for 12 hours. They mess with brain + make see things that aren't there. Causes: anxiety, paranoia, psychosis. It leads to danger choices. Long term effect include mental pyschosis. |
| Which of these drugs is usually eaten or brewed and consumed as a tea? LSD PCP Magic mushrooms Ketamine | Magic mushrooms |
| In your own words, explain how hallucinogens affect your brain and body. | They make you see things , give you feelings of euphoria. They affect your serotonin and dopamine levels. They causes changes in emotions and conscious. Hallucinogens prevent the brain from understanding what is happening, leading to risky options. |
| Stimulant street names | Skippy, smart drug, vitamin r, bennies, black beauties, roses, heart, speed |
| Opiod street names | Hillbilly heroin, oxy, OC, oxycotton, percs, happy pills, vikes |
| depressent street names | Barbs, reds, red birds, phennies, tooies, yellows, yellow jackest |
| Molecules bind to the pain and pleasure center of the brain | Pain medicine |
| A buildup of dopamine occurs | Stimulants |
| A calm and relaxed feeling sets in, and the motivation to do anything is lost | Depressents |
| Sleepy, constipated, sick, can overdose and die | Opiod |
| Paranoid, high body temperature, rapid heartbeat | Stimulant |
| Slurred speech, sleepy, disoriented | Depressent |
| This is when someone takes medication that is not his or hers or takes his or her own meds for a reason/in a manner that the prescribing doctor did not originally intend. | Precription drug abuse |
| When prescription drugs are abused, they can be just as dangerous as street drugs. True or false | True |
| Abusing Adderall or Ritalin can result in what? | Increased body temperature, increased heart rate, overworking of the heart, paranoia |
| One of the most addictive substances in the world. | Heroin |
| What percentage of heroin users become addicts? | 25% |
| A commonly abused prescription drug intended for ADHD patients. | Adderall |
| When someone takes a medication that was prescribed for someone else or takes his or her own prescription in a way not intended by a doctor, or for a different reason | Prescription drug abuse |
| Also known as diamorphine (among other names), it is an opiate typically used as a recreational drug for its euphoric effects | Heroin |
| A combination drug containing salts of the two enantiomers of amphetamine—a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant of the phenethylamine class—it is used for the treatment of ADHD | Adderall |
| A mild benzodiazepine (alprazolam), it assists in treating anxiety, panic disorders, and sleeping disorders, and tablets are available from 0.25 to 2 milligrams in strength | Xanax |
| What is the third most commonly abused group of drugs (following behind alcohol and marijuana)? | prescription drugs |
| What are the main reasons people use prescription drugs? (Pick as many as apply.) To get high Because they are bored To make their parents mad To stop pain Just because To do well in school | To get high, to do well in school to lose weight |
| __________ are more likely to use prescription drugs to get high, whereas __________ are more likely to abuse these drugs to stay alert or to lose weight. | Boys, girls |
| __________ is the most addictive substance, with one in four first-time users becoming addicted. | Heroin |
| Heroin interacts with the __________ receptors in the brain. | Opiod |
| Xanax interacts with the __________ receptors in the brain. | GABA |
| __________ is used frequently in the military to keep soldiers awake and help them fight fatigue. | Adderall |
| __________ is used to treat ADHD. | Adderall |
| __________ is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. | Xanax |
| Match type Xanax Heroin Adderall | Depreseent Opioid Stimulant |