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CORE-ch12
Respiration/Respiratory
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ventil/o | Wind |
| Ventilation | Process of movement of gases |
| Bronchi/o; Bronch/o | Bronchus |
| Bronchiole | small bronchus |
| Bronchiolitis | - inflammation of the small bronchus |
| Bronchogenic | - creation of the bronchi |
| Bronchoscope | - visual examination of the bronchi |
| Bronchiectasis | - dilation of the bronchi |
| Bronchoconstriction | - process of narrowing of the bronchi |
| Olfact/o | - smell |
| Olfaction | - Sense of smell |
| Olfactory | - having the function of smelling |
| Pharyng/o | - Pharynx |
| Pharyngeal | - pertaining to the pharynx |
| Pharyngitis | - inflammation of the pharynx |
| Glott/o | - opening of the larynx |
| Glottis | - pertaining to the opening of the larynx |
| Epiglottis | - pertaining to above the opening of the larynx |
| Laryng/o | - Larynx |
| Laryngeal | - pertaining to the larynx |
| Laryngopharynx | - region of the pharynx and larynx |
| Laryngoscope | - record of the larynx |
| Laryngitis | - inflammation of the larynx |
| Otolaryngologist | - specialist in the study of ear and larynx |
| Or/o | - mouth |
| Oropharynx | - region of the mouth and pharynx |
| Oropharyngeal | - pertaining to the mouth and pharynx |
| Thorax/o; Thorac/o | - Thorax/Chest |
| Pyothorax | - Pus in the chest |
| Hemothorax | - Blood in the chest |
| Thoracotomy | - Surgical incision through the thorax |
| Thoracocentesis | - Surgical puncture of the thorax |
| Nas/o | - Nose |
| Nasal | - Pertaining to the nose |
| Paranasal | - Adjacent to the nose |
| Nasopharynx | - Region of the pharynx including the nose |
| Nasopharyngeal | - Pertaining to the nasopharynx |
| Rhin/o | - Nose |
| Rhinitis | - Inflammation of the nose |
| Rhinoplasty | - Surgical repair of the nose |
| Trache/o - | Trachea |
| Trachealis | - Pertaining to the trachea |
| Endotracheal | - Pertaining to being inside the trachea |
| Tracheostomy | - Surgical opening into the trachea |
| Tracheotomy | - Surgical incision made into the trachea |
| Laryngotracheobronchitis | - Inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi |
| Lob/o | - Lobe |
| Lobar | - pertaining to the lobe |
| Lobectomy | - surgical removal of a lobe of the lungs |
| Pleur/o | - Pleura |
| Pleural | - pertaining to the pleura |
| Pleurisy | - inflammation of the pleura |
| -isy | - inflammation |
| Pulmon/o | - Lung |
| Pulmonary | - pertaining to the lungs |
| Pulmonology | - study of the lungs |
| Pulmonologist | - one who studies the lungs |
| Pneum/o;Pneumon/o | - Air, lungs |
| Pneumonia | - condition of the lung(inflammation) |
| Pneumonitis | - inflammation of the lung |
| Pneumoconiosis | - abnormal condition of the lungs from dust |
| Bronchopneumonia | - condition of the bronchus and the lungs |
| Pneumonectomy | - surgical removal of the lungs |
| Pneumothorax | - air in the chest |
| Diaphragm/o | - Diaphragm |
| Diaphragmatic | - pertaining to the diaphragm |
| -ox | - oxygen |
| Hypoxemia | - Decreased levels of oxygen in the blood |
| Emia | - blood condition |
| Anoxia | - condition without oxygen |
| Hypoxia/Hypoxic | - Condition of deficient oxygen |
| -pnea | - breathe |
| Apnea | - without breathing |
| Bradypnea | - slow breathing |
| Tachypnea | - rapid breathing |
| Hyperpnea | - excessive breathing |
| Dyspnea | - difficulty breathing |
| Eupnea | - normal breathing |
| Cyanosis | - abnormal condition of blue skin from lack of oxygen |