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lessons 4-5 vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Diffraction | When waves spread around an obstacle |
| Refraction | To change a wave's speed and direction as it travels through a medium because of the density of the meduim |
| Transmission | To pass through an object |
| Transparent | Allowing light to pass through so that objects behind can be clearly seen |
| Translucent | Transmitting and diffusing light so that objects beyond cannot be clearly seen |
| Opaque | Not allowing light to pass through |
| Light Wave | A transverse electromagnetic wave that can be transmitted, absorbed, refracted, or reflected |
| Matter Wave | Requires a medium for matter to travel, such as water, sound, and seismic waves |
| Electromagnetic Wave | A wave of radiation that can travel or propagate through a medium or empty space |
| Radio Wave | An electromagnetic wave that does not require matter to propagate through |
| Encode | To convert information into a particular form |
| Digital Signal | A signal in which data has been translated to a series of discrete digits, like 1 and 0 |
| Analog Signal | A signal converted by continuous data often in the form of a wave |
| Binary Code | Digital code made up of a string of only two digits 1 or 0, which is the basic input and output for computers |