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CKD
seminar
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| which phosphate binders decrease TC by 15-30% | sevelamer carbonate and hydrochloride |
| how much elemental iron does ferrous fumarate have? | 160mg |
| how much elemental iron does ferrous gluconate have? | 38mg |
| how much elemental iron does polysaccharide iron complex have? | 159mg |
| how much elemental iron does ferrous sulfate have? | 65mg |
| how much elemental iron does ferrous sulfate dried have? | 50mg |
| what is the antidote for oral iron overdose? | deferoxamine (desferal) |
| Which IV iron drug requires a test dose prior ? | Iron dextran complex (INFeD) |
| what are BW for using ESAs? | increased risk of death, MI, VTE, stroke, thrombosis Hgb >11 |
| when do you decrease or interrupt the ESA in anemia of CKD? | >11 |
| Which hyperkalemia treatment medication has a AE of GI necrosis? | sodium polystyrene sulfonate (SPS)(Kionex) |
| which potassium binder can cause peripheral edema? | lokelma |
| when does treatment for metabolic acidosis start in CKD? | serum bicarb <22 |
| which DPP-4 can worsen HF and cause hepatotoxicity? | alogiptin |
| what are the warning for using pioglitazone | Edema, fractures, hepatic failure, stimulate ovulation, increase risk of bladder cancer |
| which medications can cause weight gain | insulin, repaglinide, sulfonylureas, TZD (pioglitazone) |
| which DPP-4 can you use regardless of renal function? | Tradjenta |
| with what iron product can iron absorption and toxicity occur with? | Ferric citrate (Auryxia) |