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BIOL chapter 11 term
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Ecology | Scientific study of interactions (biotic + abiotic) that determine distribution & abundance of organisms |
| Distribution | Where organisms are found geographically |
| Abundance | Number of individuals in a given area |
| Environmentalism | Social movement aimed at reducing human impact |
| Natural History | Observational study of organisms (less experimental) |
| Ecology vs Natural History | Ecology is experimental + analytical; natural history is observational |
| Multiple Scales | Ecology operates at different spatial and temporal scales |
| Physical Variables | Abiotic factors influencing organisms |
| Growth Rates | Population dynamics affecting abundance |
| Biological Interactions | Species interactions affecting distribution |
| Abiotic Factors | Non-living environmental influences |
| Biotic Factors | Living interactions between organisms |
| Human Impact Understanding | Ecology helps understand environmental change |
| Biodiversity Conservation | Helps manage and protect ecosystems |
| Step 1: Multiple Scales | Understanding patterns across space/time |
| Step 2: Physical Variables | Climate determines biome distribution |
| Step 3: Growth Rates | Population size changes over time |
| Step 4: Biological Interactions | Species interactions shape communities |
| Cause of Distribution | Combination of abiotic + biotic factors |
| Hierarchy of Ecology | Different levels build on each other |