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Ecosystem
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Organism | Living thing |
| Habitat | An environment that provides the thing a specific organism needs to live, grow, and reproduce |
| Biotic factor | Parts of a habitat that are or were once alive and that interact with an organism |
| Abiotic factor | Are nonliving parts of an organisms habitat |
| Species | A species is a group of organisms that can mate with each other and produce offsprings that can also mate and reproduce |
| Population | All the members of one species living in a particular area |
| Ecosystem | The community of organisms that lives in a particular area along with the nonliving environment makes up a ecosystem |
| Ecology | The study of how organisms interact with each other and with environment |
| Community | All of the different population that live together in an area make a community |
| Population density | How many organisms in a certain area |
| Limiting factor | A fatal disease infecting organisms |
| Carrying capacity | The largest population that a area can support |
| Producer | An organism that can make its own food |
| Consumer | Gets energy by feeding on other organisms |
| Carnivores | A organism that only eats animals. |
| Scavenger | A carnivore that feeds on bodies of dead organisms. |
| Herbivore | A consumer that only eats plants |
| Omnivore | A consumer that eats plants and animals. |
| Decomposers | A organism that breaks down biotic waste |
| Niche | How a organism gets it’s food and the type and what it’s eats. |
| Competition | The struggle between one organisms to survive. |
| Predation | A interaction where one organism kills another for food or nutrients. |
| Symbiosis | A relationship in which two species live closely together. |
| Commensalism | Is a relationship in which one species benefits and the other species is not nor harmed |
| Mutualism | Which is a relationship in which both species benefit. |
| Parasitism | A relationship that involves one organism living with, on, or inside of a other organism harming it |