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Eco system
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Organism | Any Living thing. |
| Habitat | An environment that provides the things a specific organism needs to live. |
| Biotic factors | Parts of a habitat that are or were once alive. |
| Abiotic factors | Non living parts of an organisms habitat. |
| Species | A group of organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring. |
| Population | All members of one species living in a particular area are referred to as a population. |
| Community | All different populations that live together in an area make up a community. |
| Eco system | The community of organisms that lives in a particular area, make up an ecosystem. |
| Ecology | The study how organisms interact with each other and with thier environment is called ecology. |
| Population density | The number of individuals in a area of a specific size. |
| Limiting factor | An environmental factor that causes a population to stop growing or decrease in size. |
| Carrying capacity | The amount of something a thing can carry at once. |
| Producer | An organism that can make its own food. |
| Consumer | Obtains energy by feeding on other organisms. |
| Decomposers | They break down biotic waste and dead organisms. |
| Food chain | A series in which one organism eats another and obtain energy and nutrients. |
| Food web | Consists of many overlapping food chains. |
| Energy pyramid | Shows the amount of energy that moves from one feeding level to another in a food web. |
| Chlorophyll | Absorbs light, much like cells in Solar panels. |
| Heterotroph | An organism that has to get its food from a source-and unable to make its own food. |
| Autotroph | An organism that makes its own food. |
| Symbiosis | Any relationship in which two species live closely together. |
| Commensalism | A relationship in which that one species benefits and the other species is neither helped nor harmed. |
| Mutualism | A relationship which to species benefit. |
| Parasitism | A relationship that involves one organism living with, on, or inside another organism and harming it. |
| Competition | The struggle between organisms to survive as they use the same limited resources. |
| Omnivore | an animal or organism that obtains energy and nutrients by consuming both plants and animals. |
| Herbivore | an animal or organism that is anatomically and physiologically evolved to feed primarily on plants, algae, and other photosynthetic organisms. |
| Carnivore | an organism, typically an animal, that feeds primarily or exclusively on the flesh or tissues of other animals to meet its nutritional requirements. |