a reform movement against the Roman Catholic Church

Problems reformers saw in the Church

Some priests and bishops were no longer religious Pope too involved in politics Church was too wealthy Selling of indulgences

What were the Ninety-Five Theses?

a list of complaints Martin Luther had with the Catholic Church and wanted reform

Which church became dominant in Norther Germany?

Lutheran Church becomes dominant in Northern Germany

people who protested against the Roman Catholic Church

God knew if a person would be saved before they were born

the Catholic Church’s answer to Protestant teachings, as well as reform within the Church

Two leading forces in the Counter- Reformation

Council of Trent: reinforced teachings of the RCC and addressed abuses within the Church Jesuits: religious order formed by St. Ignatius of Loyola; order of priests who defend the faith and become known as great educators

fighting between Catholics and Protestants in parts of the Holy Roman Empire (Treaty of Westphalia ends conflict)

Fighting between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)

Describe some social changes

Common people governed Protestant Churches Governance of churches leads people to want a voice in politics Leads to the principle of federalism – sharing of power between local governments and the central government

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6 Reformation GN

6th Grade Reformation Guided Notes

Question	Answer
Reformation	a reform movement against the Roman Catholic Church
Problems reformers saw in the Church	Some priests and bishops were no longer religious Pope too involved in politics Church was too wealthy Selling of indulgences
Who nailed the Ninety-Five Theses on a church door in Wittenberg, Germany on 10-31-1517	Martin Luther
Who was a Catholic priest?	Martin Luther
What were the Ninety-Five Theses?	a list of complaints Martin Luther had with the Catholic Church and wanted reform
Who was opposed to clergy involvement in politics?	Martin Luther
Who excommunicated Martin Luther?	Pope Leo X
Who was ordered to leave the Holy Roman Empire at the Diet of Worms?	Martin Luther
Who translated the Bible to German and was supported by many German nobels?	Martin Luther
Which church became dominant in Norther Germany?	Lutheran Church becomes dominant in Northern Germany
Who taught the concept known as the priesthood of all believers?	Martin Luther
Protestants	people who protested against the Roman Catholic Church
Predestination	God knew if a person would be saved before they were born
Who believed in predestination?	John Calvin
Who's teachings and principles were adopted in Geneva, Switzerland?	John Calvin
Who breaks from the Catholic Church after the pope refuses to grant him an annulment?	Henry VIII
Who establishes the Church of England/Anglican Church and appoints himself head of the Anglican Church?	Henry VIII
Counter-Reformation	the Catholic Church’s answer to Protestant teachings, as well as reform within the Church
Two leading forces in the Counter- Reformation	Council of Trent: reinforced teachings of the RCC and addressed abuses within the Church Jesuits: religious order formed by St. Ignatius of Loyola; order of priests who defend the faith and become known as great educators
Thirty Years’ War	fighting between Catholics and Protestants in parts of the Holy Roman Empire (Treaty of Westphalia ends conflict)
Religious war	Fighting between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
Describe some social changes	Common people governed Protestant Churches Governance of churches leads people to want a voice in politics Leads to the principle of federalism – sharing of power between local governments and the central government

Created by: lauraneal

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