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Unit 5 ELA Vocab
| Vocabulary Word | Part of Speech | Definition of That Word | Sentence Using Word |
|---|---|---|---|
| Archetype | Noun | A universal, recurring symbol, character type, setting, or plot pattern in literature that evokes a deep, instinctive response across cultures and time periods. | This character is a good archetype because he teaches every culture a lesson. |
| Era | Noun | A distinct span of time in history defined by shared intellectual, artistic, cultural, or social characteristics in literature. | There were 4 main eras in Earth's history. |
| Movement | Noun | A collective trend in literature where a group of authors, often within a specific timeframe or location, share common philosophies, artistic styles, themes, or goals. | The civil rights movement was led by a number of activists throughout its time. |
| Historical Account | Noun | A narrative or record documenting past events, often focusing on accuracy, evidence, and chronological order. | That man's historical account was made just to create a movie about him. |
| Position | Noun | An author's stance or relationship to the topic and audience. | His position was a very strong one, considering he had amazing people skills and knew exactly what his book meant. |
| Coherent | Adjective | A logically organized piece of writing where ideas, sentences, and paragraphs connect clearly to create an easily understood whole. | That essay was not coherent, as the two body paragraphs had nothing to do with each other. |
| Focus | Noun | The central controlling idea, theme, or topic that anchors a text, ensuring coherence by directing the audience’s attention to essential details. | The main focus about Bob's essay was about increasing nutrition in students' diets, |
| Connotation | Noun | The emotional, cultural, or associative meanings attached to a word beyond its literal definition. | I don't know what that means, but I do know that it has a positive connotation. |
| Curate | Verb | To select, organize, and present content, items, or artistic works, often using expert knowledge to provide context or a specific theme. | The museum's job was to curate all the pieces of artwork, and they screwed that up too. |
| Text Feature | Noun | A component of a text that helps readers locate, understand, and organize information, particularly in non-fiction. For example, indexes, page numbers, headings, illustrations, and captions. | The glossary was the only text feature I could not locate in this textbook. |
| Herded | Verb | Moved a group of people or animals in a particular direction. | The farmer herded the sheep as they made their way back to the farm. |
| Sharp | Adjective | Highly intelligent, perceptive, and able to understand complex situations rapidly. | The main character in Tommy's article was very sharp. |
| Boarded | Verb | Lived and ate at a location (often someone’s home) for payment. | I saw people boarded at my neighbors house for the first time. |
| Drafted | Verb | Involuntarily and mandatorily enlisted into military service. | During the Vietnam War, many Americans were drafted into the army. |
| Ignorant | Adjective | Lacking knowledge or awareness; uneducated or unsophisticated. | The students were very ignorant, even when the highly knowledgeable professor taught them important life skills. |
| Flung | Verb | Threw with force. | I flung the pickle out the window because I didn't like it, only to realize Mr. Pinnock was right behind me. |
| Catapulted | Verb | Launched forward with machine-like force. | I catapulted the ping pong ball into the cup with my catapult. |
| Lurched | Verb | Staggered; moved unsteadily. | I lurched left and right because of my intensifying sleepiness. |
| Struggling | Verb | Trying to do with difficulty. | I was struggling with my social studies test and as I went through, it didn't get any better. |
| Impairments | Noun | Injury; damage. | There were many impairments to that old, rusty car, which explained why the old man was selling it for only 10 dollars. |
| Frustrated | Adjective | Prevented from accomplishing. | I was deeply frustrated with my math homework, as I never seemed to get the problem right. |
| Latin Prefix Co- | Word using prefix: Correlation | A mutual relationship or connection between two or more things. | The graph showed a strong positive correlation. |
| Greek Prefix Arch- | Word using prefix: Archipelago | A group of islands. | Hawaii is the biggest known archipelago in the United States. |