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Combination Vehicle
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What will happen if the airline are crossed when you hook up to an old trailer with no spring brakes? | You could drive away with no trailer brakes. |
| When should you use the hand valve to park a combination vehicle? | Never. |
| The fifth wheel locking lever is not locked after the jaws close around the kingpin. What does this mean? | That the coupling is not right and should be fixed before driving the coupled unit. |
| What two things can a driver do to prevent a rollover? | To keep the cargo as close to the ground as possible and go slow around turns. |
| Your emergency air line breaks or gets pulled apart while you are driving. What will the loss of pressure cause? | Causes the emergency trailer brakes to come on. |
| What does the 5-axle tractor towing a 52-foot trailer do the most? | Off-tracks |
| After you have coupled the trailer, how should you begin raising the landing gear? | By using the low gear. |
| When checking that the trailer is securely coupled to the tractor, how should the landing gear be? | It should be slightly raised. |
| What should you do to stop a trailer skid? | Release the brakes. |
| How much space should be between the upper and lower fifth wheel after coupling? | None. |
| How do you know if the trailer you are driving has antilock brakes? | There are yellow ABS malfunction lights on the left side of the trailer. |
| After you connect the airlines, but BEFORE you back under the trailer, what should you do? | Supply air to the trailer system, then pull out the air supply knob. |
| What do semitrailers made before 1975 that are equipped with air brakes not have? | They often do not have spring brakes. |
| What type of tractor trailer requires the shortest stopping distance? | A fully loaded trailer. |
| Before backing under a trailer, what should you make sure is locked? | The trailer brakes. |
| If you are coupling a tractor and a semitrailer and have connected the airlines, what should you do before backing under the trailer? | Supply to the trailer system, then pull out the air supply knob to lock the trailer brakes. |
| When the front trailer supports are up and the trailer is resting on the tractor, what should you make sure of next? | There is enough clearance between the tractor frame and the landing gear. |
| What configuration of a tractor-trailer vehicle combination is most likely to roll over in a turn? | Triple 27-foot trailers. |
| When checking the trailer's emergency brakes, what position should the tractor protection control valve be placed in? | In the emergency position. |
| How shoul you test the tractor-semitrailer connection for security? | Pull gently forward in low gear against the locked trailer brakes. |
| When driving a set of doubles, how do you close the shut-off valve in the last trailer? | Shut if off back. |
| How do you supply air to the trailer tanks? | By pushing in the trailer air supply control valve. |
| If you can make a turn without entering another traffic lane, how should you do it? | Turn wide as you complete your turn. |
| How much space should be between the upper and lower 5th wheel after coupling? | None. |
| What shoud you do after connecting the airlines, but BEFORE you back under the trailer? | Supply air to the trailer system, then pull the air supply knob. |
| Air lines on a combination vehicle are often colored to keep from getting them mixed up. What colors are the emergency line and service line? | Emergency line is red. Service line is blue. |
| What two things can a driver do to prevent a rollover? | Keep the cargo as close to the ground as possible and go slow around turns. |
| If the spring brakes don't release when you push the trailer air supply control, what should you do? | Check the air line connections. |
| What should you do if you vehicle gets stuck on a raised railroad highway crossing? | Get out of the vehicle and away from the tracks. |
| When connecting the glad hands, what degree angle should you press the two seals of the couplers together? | 90 degrees |
| When checking the trailers emergency brakes, what position should the tractor protections control valve be in? | Emergency. |
| If you have coupled with a semi-trailer, where should the front trailer supports be before driving away? | Fully raised with the crank handle secured in its bracket. |
| What configuration of a tractor-trailer vehicle combination is most likely to roll over in a turn? | Triple 27-foot trailers |
| The tractor protection valve will close and the trailer emergency brakes will come on when there is a major leak in which brake line? | Emergency brake line. |
| What does loss of air pressure in the emergency line cause? | Causes the trailer's emergency brakes to come on. |
| Compared to a straight truck or bus, are there more or less things to inspect on a combination vehicle? | More. |
| After the trailer has been coupled to the tractor, what position should the tractor protection control valve be in? | Normal. |
| When checking that the trailer is securely coupled to the tractor, how should the landing gear be? | Slightly raised. |
| What is the best way to tell if you trailer has started to skid? | See it in your mirrors. |
| The tractor protection valve will close and the trailer emergency brakes will come on when there is a major leak ion which brake line? | Emergency |
| After you have coupled the trailer, how should you begin traising the landing gear? | By using the low gear. |
| The trailer air supply control (or tractor protection valvle control) should automatically close when the air pressure falls between what psi? | 20-45 psi |
| Why should you lock the air glad hands to each other (or dummy couplers) when you are not towing a trailer? | It will keep water out of the lines. |
| When should you use the hand valve before stepping on the brake pedal in order to prevent a jackknife in normal driving? | It should not be done. |
| What type of tractor trailer requires the shortest stopping distance? | A fully loaded one. |
| How do you supply air to the trailer tanks? | By pushing in the trailer air supply control valve. |
| When the front trailer supports are up and the trailer is resting on the tractor, what should you make sure to check? | That there is enough clearance between the tractor frame and the landing gear. |
| What color are the air lines on a combination vehicle? | Emergency line is red. Service line is blue. |
| A tractor-trailer vehicle combination that is most likely to roll over in a turn includes what configuration? | Triple 27-foot trailers |
| When uncoupling a loaded trailer, how far should you lower the landing gear? | Until it makes firm contact with the ground. |
| When is a trailer most likely to jackknife? | When it is empty. |
| When should the hand valve be used? | To test the trailer brakes. |
| What does it mean when the fifth wheel locking lever is not locked after the jaws close around the kingpin? | That the coupling is not right and should be fixed before the coupled unit. |
| How much space should be between the upper and lower fifth wheel after coupling? | None. |
| What will having only antilock brakes on your trailer give you? | Gives more control over the vehicle when braking. |
| When connecting the glad hands, what degree angle do you press the two seals of the couplers together at? | 90 degrees |
| When should you get out of your vehicle when backing with a trailer? | When you are unsure of your path of travel. |
| What should you do after you connect the air lines, but BEFORE you back under a trailer? | Supply air to the trailer system, then pull out the air supply knob. |
| What is the best way to tell if your trailer has started to skid? | See it in the mirrors. |