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Lower Limb Joints
115
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the most lateral tarsal bone? | Cuboid |
| What is the largest and strongest tarsal bone? | Calcaneus |
| Interphalangeal joints of the foot are? | Synovial Hinge |
| Metatarsophalangeal joints of the foot are? | Synovial Ellipsoidal |
| Tarsometatarsal joints of the foot are? | Synovial Gliding |
| Intertarsal joints of the foot are? | Synovial Gliding |
| The Mortise Joint is | Synovial Hinge |
| The Distal Tibiofibular Joint is | Fibrous Syndesmosis |
| The Proximal Tibiofibular Joint is | Synovial Gliding |
| What are the two parts of the Mortise Joint? | Talofibular |
| What are the two parts of the Mortise Joint? | Tibiotalar |
| The ________ end of the femur is broadened | Distal |
| Which condyle of the distal femur is lower then the other one? | Medial |
| The Patellofemoral Joint is | Synovial Gliding |
| The Femorotibial Joint is | Synovial modified-hinge joint |
| The Femorotibial Joint is enclosed in | Articular Capsule |
| The Femorotibial Joint can be referred to as the | Knee Joint |
| What is the largest joint in the body? | The Femorotibial Joint |
| The sustentaculum tali is found on the? | Medial aspect of the Calcaneus |
| What is the most commonly fracture bone in the foot? | Base of the 5th Metatarsal |
| The proximal portion of the Tibia is more | Anterior |
| The proximal portion of the Fibula is more | Posterior |
| If the patient has a _______ cast, use normal technique or slightly increase mAs if needed (about 25% increase) | Fiberglass |
| If the patient has a_________ cast, increase mAs significantly (75–100%, depending on size of cast) | Wet Plaster |
| If the patient has a_________ cast, increase mAs moderately (50–70%, depending on size of cast) | Dry Plaster |
| Adjust _______ to account for major thickness differences (fat) of the patients body part being imaged | kVp |
| Adjust_______ for small thickness differences | mAs |
| The base of the ___________ contains a prominent tuberosity | 5th Metatarsal |
| _________ technique for smaller, thinner bones | Decrease |
| Use __________ exposure times to combat motion | Shorter |
| Decrease time and increase mA- | Reciprocity |