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Phase/ Pre-Clinical
Pre-professional Phase/ Pre-Clinical Quiz
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is the correct structural order for the following terms: tissue, organism, organ, cell? | cell, tissue, organ, organism |
| Two of these organ systems bear the major responsibility for ensuring homeostasis of the internal environment. Which two? | Nervous system andEndocrine system. |
| What is the standard anatomical position? | standing erect with feet slightly separated and palms facing anteriorly |
| The heart contracts twice for every heartbeat. One contraction is the atrial contraction while the other is the ventricular contraction. During ventricular contraction, which two valves of the heart open? | Pulmonary and aortic valves |
| Although the skier has a jacket on, she is still cold. How can her circulatory system help keep her warm? | The arterioles at the surface of her skin can vasoconstrict so less heat leaves her body. |
| What is the abnormal inward curvature of the lumbar or lower spine? | Lordosis |
| Occurs when the nucleus pulposus protrudes through the wall of the disk and into the spinal canal where it presses on the spinal nerves and causes pain and disability. | Herniated Intervertebral Disk |
| Which of the following would not be considered a “Documentation Do”? Choose only ONE best answer. A Do document accurately B Do include the date and time for each entry. C Do document subjectively | Do document subjectively |
| T OR F the following should be included when doc an in-house procedure? The name of the procedure The location where the procedure was performed | T |
| Barriers to patient education include: | Time Money Interest Language/ cultural barriers |
| Tips for patient compliance include | Look for indications that the patient understands and agrees with the material being presented. Be a good role model Give the patient related supplies |
| Skills related to good verbal communication are: | echoing empathy Reassurance |
| You are caring for a patient diagnosed with mycoplasmal pneumonia. Droplet precautions have been instituted, so you must - | Wear a respirator |
| Standard precautions mandate - | Disinfecting hands immediately after removing gloves. |
| . A stool culture confirms the presence of Salmonella bacteria. While the patient continues to have diarrhea, he has it less frequently.Which of the precaution interventions are appropriate for this pt? | private room Dedicated or disposable equipment |
| What are the 3 main sources drugs come from? | 1. natural 2. chemical synthesis 3. biotechnology |
| Humulin, Nutropin, Thyrogen, and Activase are all examples of what? | drugs produced by biotechnology |
| What must a prescription inlcude on it? | date, name of the patient, name of the drug dosage, route of administration frequency or time of administration, the prescriber's signature |
| What are the 3 major categories of medication administration routes? | 1. enteral 2. topical 3. parenteral |
| What does NPO stand for? | nil per os, nothing by mouth |
| What is the process of quality control? | Monitoring control sample results to ensure accuracy and reliability of test outcomes. Control materials are processed alongside patient specimens under identical conditions and contain known chemical or physical properties for measurement verification. |
| What is quality assurance? | Process in which instruments and methodologies are monitored to ensure an accurate result BMonitoring of any activity that is associated with a laboratory result Techniques include taking random samples throughout activity phases. |