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CMA Studt stack 27
Ch 27 Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Is a condition of excessive nitrogen compounds in the urine? | Azoturia |
| Is defined as a condition of blood in the urine? | Hematuria |
| The ..... Brings blood into the glomerulus and the ..... takesnblood away from the glomerulus? | Afferent Arterioles; Venal Veins |
| Is a urinary tract infection of one or both of the kidneys? | Pyelonephritis |
| Urination during the night? | Nocturia |
| The location on the kidney where the ureter and renal vein leave the kidney and renal artery enters is the renal | Hilum |
| A benign enlargement of the prostate gland on the older men is known as what? | Bengin Prostatic Hyperplasia ( BPH ) |
| Excessive urination is called what? | Polyuria |
| What blood test is used as a screening tool for prostate gland on older men is know as what? | Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) |
| What does BUN stand for? | Blood Urea Nitrogen |
| Known as a condition of sugar in the urine? | Glycosuria |
| known as the condition of pus in the urine? | pyuria |
| What is the sudden, almost uncontrollable need to urinate? | Uregency |
| Radiologic imaging of the urinary bladder and urethra while the bladder is full and during urination? | Voiding Cystourethrogram ( VCUG ) = Imaging |
| What is the bladder and urethra while the bladder is full and during urination? | A bacterial Infection; A medication & radiation therapy; Long term catheterization |
| What occurs during secretion? | *Hydrogen, Potassium; Ammonia, and certain drugs more from blood into the filtrate. *Aldosterone can increase the potassium into the filtrate. *Unneeded substance are moved back in the filtrate. |
| Is another name for foreskin? | Prepuce |
| A fluid filled sac in the scrotum is defined as what? | Hydrocele |
| Inserting a gloved finger into the rectum to palpate the is called? | Digital Rectal Examination ( DRE ) |
| What is the abnormal enlargement of the prostate gland surrounding the urethra, leading to difficulty with urination? | Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia |
| Twisting of the specmatic cord causing the blood supply to be blocked off from the testicle is called what? | Testicular Torsion |
| Is another name fir erectile dysfunction? | Impotence |
| An abnormal enlargement of the veins in the scrotum, sometimes leading to infertility is known as what? | Varicocele |
| Co-trimoxazole ( Bactrim, Septra ) | Sulfonamide |
| Amoxicillin ( Amoxil, Moxtag ) | Penicillin |
| Is a blood test for prostatic hypertrophy ? | Prostate-Specific Antigen ( PSA ) |
| Tobramycin ( Tobrex ) | Antibiotics |
| Sections of the prostate are removed through a urethral approach in a what? | Transurethral Resection of the prostate |
| A hormone produced by the interstitial cells in the testes is known as what? | Testosterone |
| This disease causes growth to form in the kidney, thus enlarging the kidney? | Polycystic Kidney Disease |
| Sildenafil ( Viagra, Revatio ) | Erectile Dysfuntion Agent |
| Hydrochlorothiazide ( Microzide ) | Diuretic |
| Furosemide ( Lasix ) - Oretic | Diuretic |
| Oxybutynion ( Ditropan XL ) | Antimuscarinic |
| Tolterodine ( Detrol ) | Antimuscarinic |
| What diagnostic test uses iodine? | Radioactive Iodine Uptake ( RAIU ) Test |
| What is the recommended age for a male to start doing monthly TSE's | 15 |
| What is the other name for kidney stones? | Renal Calculi |
| What are the risk factors for bladder cancer? | Family history of bladder cancer, chemical exposure, smoking |
| What is reabsorption? | Mean Substance move from the filtrate back into the blood. |
| What is Filtration? | Involves the bowman capsule and the glomerulus |
| What is the most common cause of cystitis? | Escherichia Coli |
| What normal kidney function, .... do not pass through the capillary walls and remains in the capillary? | Red and white blood cells |
| What is the urethral opening on the top of the penis? | Epispadia |
| Levofloxocin classification ? | Fluoroquinolone |
Created by:
holton.sahmir